WAN-IFRA

A publication of the World Editors Forum

Date

Mon - 20.05.2013


July 2011

To every action there is an equal and opposite reaction - it seems that Newton's third law is as easily applicable to the media as it is to elementary physics. It is natural that in the aftermath of the News Corp. phone hacking scandal should prompt significant questions about press regulation across the globe. So, the industry is now lying in wait to see exactly what shape these reforms will take.

Even in Australia, Murdoch's birth place, questions have been prompted about the potential for a media review, as Prime Minister Julia Gillard admitted in a speech that recent revelations in Britain have prompted "considerations about the role of the media in our democracy". There have also been calls for reviews of media legislation from the leader of the Australian Greens Party, Bob Brown.

News Ltd., the Australian subsidiary of News Corp., has pre-empted any parliamentary inquiry by announcing an internal investigation into the possibility of similar malpractice. When questioned in an interview with Reuters , CEO and Chairman of News Ltd. John Hartigan claimed to be "Hugely confident that there is no improper or unethical behaviour in our newsrooms."

Author

Katherine Travers

Date

2011-07-15 15:21

The New York Times released a new app for Windows phone to enlarge its ever expanding range of mobile news applications.

The Richmond Times-Dispatch became the first U.S newspaper to use Google One Pass to allow subscribers access to its online content.

Whitepages launched new app, Localiscious, a local search program, on Android ahead of iPhone, as Apple's approval process is too long and unpredictable to plan an application launch.

British tabloids prepare to fight for the readership of NoW, as People and the Sunday Mirror are to double their total distribution.

Murdoch is reportedly planning to drop the B Sky B bid, in accordance with pleas from British P.M. David Cameron

Author

Katherine Travers

Date

2011-07-13 18:58

With News of the World gone, there is plenty of room for competition to swoop in on tabloid readers. It's three main competitors, The Sunday Mirror, The Daily Star, and The People (as well as a few other publications) stand to profit.

According to The Guardian, the Daily Star Sunday is planning to do just that. Last Sunday, it saw sales jump up by nearly a quarter as readers rushed to get more news on the NoW phone hacking scandal. The Star added a badge to the front cover, cheekily proclaiming, "Change up to the Daily Star Sunday, a paper you can trust!" This Sunday, it will be doubling the print run in anticipation of reader interest.

Author

Florence Pichon

Date

2011-07-13 18:40

The hyperlocal trend keeps on growing as more and more companies start hyperlocal efforts. The latest one to launch is TapIn, an iPod and iPhone app by the people behind Tackable, an app designed to make newsgathering easy. TapIn, however, is something more ambitious, as it combines several elements that are found in other location-based apps in order to disseminate and gather news.

"We think that it's going to serve as an interesting prototype for the newspaper of the future," Tackable's chief marketing officer Luke Stangel said to Poynter. At the heart of TapIn is the idea of location-based news filtering. It may not be the ideal solution for all situations, as Poynter noted, but can work very well for news outlets that concentrate on community news.

For now, TapIn uses content from the MediaNews Group's newspapers in the San Francisco Bay region, but it already has plans to expand to Los Angeles and Denver markets, where MediaNews has more newspapers.

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-07-13 15:52

Celebrity news gets high page view impact. High culture wins credibility. Some newspapers deliver one in order to fund the other, and online news sources are on the same track. The Huffington Post announced that it is expanding in both domains, while USA Today is taking on The New York Times with the launch a book site earlier this week.

The HuffPo Celebrity section is already live, taking over content from AOL's PopEater, a celebrity gossip site. While the PopEater site is still running, it has a huge banner across the top linking to its new home at The Huffington Post. This "new home" is the HuffPo's first official section dedicated to celebrity gossip, although it has always covered fluffy entertainment news. The difference is that now the news will be churned out with more focus and frequency.

Balancing the first announcement, The Huffington Post will also be introducing HuffPo Culture. The new section has not gone live yet, but is promised to fill the space between "the arts and its society", according to the new culture editor, Gazelle Emami. In typical interactive Huffington Post style, the Culture section hopes to extend beyond a news source and become a vibrant forum for debate on highbrow films, books, and art.

Author

Florence Pichon

Date

2011-07-13 15:40

Bloggers are the free agents of journalism. Less constrained than any free-lance writer, they have the ability to write exactly what they choose; a blogger is at liberty to be the voice of dissent, to argue for the underrepresented or oppressed and, in short, say what nobody else is going to say.

These privileges arise from uncensored publishing. Although the strength of the blog lies in fact that it can represent an individual voice, how can we know how information is gathered and whether the writer(s) of the blog is employing ethical and honest practices in writing? Is it possible, is it right, to unite the blogoshpere under a code of ethical practice?

Cyber journalist has attempted to do just that, basing their suggestions of the Society of Professional Journalists' Code of Ethics. Evidently, the current News of the World debacle has raised questions about standards of good practice within journalism. With David Cameron and Nick Clegg denoucing the U.K. Press Complaints Commission and calleing for the rules of regulation to be re-written, everyone is asking the question: how do we regulate the press and should bloggers be included?

Author

Katherine Travers

Date

2011-07-13 13:44

It seems that trawling Twitter can make you a lot of money these days, as U.K. firm DataSift gets $6 million in investment, according to PaidContent. What's more, it would seem that integration of apps with Twitter is more widespread than ever, having grown massively over the past year.

A survey by The Economist reveals that paid-for daily newspaper circulation has fallen by 11% in North America but is up by 5% in South America, where in countries like Brazil, social media is growing less rapidly than the printed press.

The Murdoch News of the World scandal continues, but, on his Forbes blog, Jeff Bercovici demonstrates why News Corp. may benefit from the British Sky Broadcasting bid being examined by the British Competition Commission.

For more industry news please see WAN-IFRA's Executive News Service

Author

Katherine Travers

Date

2011-07-12 18:55

In yet another development in the ongoing struggle to convince readers to pay for content, the Philadelphia Media Network has decided to sell discounted Android tablets loaded with it's two papers.

The Philadelphia Media Network will begin selling the tablets at about half the market price to new subscribers this August. According to Poynter, this digital push hopes to convert tech savvy young professionals to mobile reading. The tablets' homescreen will have direct links to digital versions of the Philadelphia papers, and the tablets come equipped with four apps - The Inquirer, The Daily News, Philly.com for breaking news and another unspecified app for interactive features. Pop up advertisements would show up on the homescreen.

Author

Florence Pichon

Date

2011-07-12 18:49

The Huffington Post is again getting attention over the treatment of its writers. After Ad Age's Simon Demunco wrote about how the Huffington Post had used Ad Age's content but failed to drive significant traffic to the site in exchange, Peter Goodman, the Huffington Post's executive business editor, responded by saying that the criticism was completely valid. He said that the writer of the offending post had been suspended indefinitely.

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-07-12 17:00

Twitter is the world news wire of the twenty-first century; immediate, instantaneous information from across the globe, at your finger tips at any time. Everyone knows exactly how useful microblogging can be when reporting on everything from major world events, such as natural disasters and social upheaval, to local happenings - but the challenge of real-time reporting is not gaining access to information, but rather verifying it.

This prompts the question: how best to verify news gathered from social media, particularly if official sources contradict what the twittersphere portrays as truth? As Daniel Victor reports, this was the challenge faced by reporters from the Philadelphia Daily News, when on July 4th Twitter presented journalists with news about a shooting in the city, a shooting of which the police had no knowledge.

Author

Katherine Travers

Date

2011-07-12 16:37

At a time when newspapers are scrambling to hire social media editors and incorporate users' reporting, the Associated Press is moving in the opposite direction.

In an effort to defend quality journalism, the AP has hired the public relations company Speed Communications. The PR move aims to distance the AP from social media and the inconsistent reporting that accompanies it, instead emphasizing the news organization's old school credibility. According to PR Week, Speed Communications will build the AP brand over a few years, launching a campaign of issues-led, thought leadership and corporate programmes.

Considering the AP's industry clout, hiring a PR firm to reinforce the brand is a surprising move. How could one of the world's largest and most reliable news organisations feel so threatened by social media?

Author

Florence Pichon

Date

2011-07-12 14:39

In line with its new "digital first" strategy, The Guardian released its first Kindle ereader app today. According to Paid Content, the app looks like a black-and-white reproduction of the print paper. The app will be another foray into wireless devices, which already bring in 10% of the Guardian's traffic.

Howard Kurtz of the Washington Post chronicles examples of unethical journalism in the U.S. He says that News of the World is only an extreme symptom of a business that "increasingly pushes the ethical envelope."

Author

Florence Pichon

Date

2011-07-11 18:52

"Thank you & goodbye", read the headline of the last edition of News of the World, published yesterday. The newspaper quit its operations after a series of revelations, most glaring being the paper's involvement in the hacking of the voice mail of a disappeared 13-year-old girl.

The Sunday paper's closure was announced only four days earlier, and although the British media industry is still recovering from the move, it seems likely that it will be profoundly affected, in one way or the other, by current circumstances.

Last week, the British Prime Minister David Cameron called for the replacement of the Press Complaints Commission (PCC), which he said had failed to act sufficiently in the phone hacking affair, with a new body. The Guardian's Roy Greenslade discussed what this could mean in practice, speculating that the end result would most probably be a body with a new name and staff, but a very similar function to the PCC.

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-07-11 18:00

The local daily paper was once at the heart of every community; now it seems that the smallest publications are most vulnerable in this time of change and uncertainty within the media. So, how does your average local daily keep up nowadays? The answer, according to the findings of a study conducted by Joy Mayer, a fellow of the Reynolds Journalism Institute (RJI), seems to be community engagement.

Author

Katherine Travers

Date

2011-07-11 17:36

Inclusion in ePresse, the new digital kiosk for French publishers, is not the only change on the horizon for Le Parisien. In light of recent figures of circulation decline, the French regional publication is restructuring its approach to print and diversifying alongside it.

Last Friday, the Amaury Group (owner of Le Parisien) announced it would be investing 30 million euros into the paper. The paper will unveil its redesigned format in 2012, which will be more colorful and with enhanced sections. In addition to the new format, Le Monde

reported that the newspaper would launch a weekly lifestyle magazine next year. In test editions, it included articles on events, do-it-yourself projects, gardening, and education.

Author

Florence Pichon

Date

2011-07-11 16:51

The UK phone-hacking scandal, that involves Rupert Murdoch's tabloid News of the World, is blowing up relentlessly. Revelations come out continuously and the news media is trying to follow them with breaking news updates.

Two are the main news of the day.
Firstly, the announcement by James Murdoch of the upcoming closure of the News of the World, compromised in its credibility and abandoned by advertisers, after 168 years.
The paper published the statement on its website.
Poynter's Rick Edmonds reflected on why shutting down the newspaper was a good business decision here and Guardian's Roy Greenslade collected what newspapers said about the closure here.

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-07-08 18:53

Following up on its 2006 report on newspapers' troubles, The Economist published a new 14-page special report on the future of news today.

"Who killed the news?" dominated The Economist's cover five years ago, and the following report was about as bleak as the headline. The report chronicled the industry's loss of advertising revenue, declining circulation, and competition with citizen journalists and bloggers. One article went so far as to claim, "Newspapers have not yet started to shut down in large numbers, but is only a matter of time."

Things seem to be looking up this time around. In this week's special edition, titled "Back to the coffee house", The Economist admits that its last report may have jumped the gun. American and European newspapers still face the same problems, but little by little they are adapting to current circumstances. Reinvention is key to survival.

Larry Kilman, the executive director of Communications and Public affairs for WAN-IFRA, was quoted as saying, "The [news] audience is bigger than ever, if you include all platforms. It's not an audience problem - it's a revenue problem."

Author

Florence Pichon

Date

2011-07-08 17:50

It is a common wisdom by now that any journalist needs to have an active presence in social media. But explicitly defining that presence has proved difficult: on the one hand, it can be argued that journalists should be able to express their opinions freely in social media, for example, without having to consider if they correspond with their employer's views; on the other,

social media can be seen as another form of publishing, and journalists are representatives of their media companies when they post.

The issue came up recently when the Associated Press instructed its staff about the use of social media, Poynter reported. AP's memo was a reaction to its journalists' tweets about the Casey Anthony trial and gay marriage vote in New York. "These posts undermine the credibility of our colleagues who have been working so hard to assure balanced and unbiased coverage of these issues," said Tom Kent, AP's Deputy Managing Editor for Standards and Production, in the memo. "AP staffers should not make postings there that amount to personal opinions on contentious public issues."

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-07-08 16:13

The U.S. Agency for International Development's new project is turning to cell phones to disseminate news in an unstable country with a tradition of low literacy.

According to NextGov, the initiative, called Mobile Khabar (meaning mobile news in both Dari and Pashto) is a mobile phone service that aims to provide Afghani subscribers with free customized daily news reports. When the system is running, the reports will stream radio broadcasting from local and foreign radios, as well as newspaper articles read aloud.

The initiative is good news for developing media. Mobile phones have become an integral part of reading and sharing news in the West, and focusing on the mobile to spread news means that more Afghanis will have access to independent news sources regardless of their location.

Much has been said about how cell phones are effectively "crowd-sourcing" journalism, as citizens that witness news can now take pictures, videos, and send tweets to bring attention to an event. The Afghani project is far off from turning Afghanis into ad-hoc journalists - internet access and smart phones, as well as technological know-how would be necessary pre-requisites. However, it is one of the first initiatives geared towards making media relevant for all citizens.

Author

Florence Pichon

Date

2011-07-08 13:14

The UK phone hacking scandal relating to Rupert Murdoch's tabloid News of the World is receiving very wide attention within the news media world as well as within the UK public life. It involves not only the press but also its relationship with the Metropolitan police, the role of former NoW editor Andy Coulson (later Downing Street's director of communication) and also the soon to be decided BSkyB bid.
The Guardian's editor Alan Rusbridger debated with readers about the aftermath of the scandal here, and Guardian's Roy Greenslade analysed how the press reacted to the latest revelations here.

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-07-07 18:37

Reuters is stepping up its social media efforts: the news agency named Anthony De Rosa as its new social media editor yesterday. De Rosa is currently a product manager and technologist at Reuters. Poynter published the memo announcing De Rosa's appointment.

As a social media editor, De Rosa's role will consist of integrating social networks, where news often breaks first, into Reuters platforms. He will assist Reuters journalists and editors "use social media tools to monitor news, report news, and find leads," according to the memo. De Rosa has obvious credentials to take up such a role: the New York Times called him "the undisputed King of Tumblr", referring to his top-ranking Tumblr blog, and according to NBC New York he is one of the top 20 people to follow on Twitter.

De Rosa's appointment is in line with latest developments at news organisations, as more and more of them are seeing social media as offering valuable tools for journalists, in addition to having huge potential as a traffic driver. Moreover, latest reports show that social networks are having an ever more integral role in their users' lives, which would make an expansion to the social media field a tempting option for any news outlet.

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-07-07 17:40

Newspapers straddle an awkward position in these days of instantaneous digital press. To stay relevant, they need to update top stories relentlessly, responding to readers' thirst for new details. At the same time, newspapers need to retain the quality of information diffused. Untrue statements and details undermine their worth.

Legal investigations are a long, slow process. Testimony must be verified, prosecutors must collaborate with police, and the entire procedure must be done carefully to avoid missteps that might compromise a case. To keep up with readers' impatience, the digital press finds ways to keep an unfolding story interesting, always moving quickly to new page-view optimizing revelations.

The sensational Dominique Strauss-Kahn (DSK) case is a perfect example of the tension between the media and the legal system. The case is currently at an unsure juncture (the victim's credibility is in question) and the media is back-pedaling to accommodate new details. Gilles Bridier of Slate.fr examines the press' treatment of the case, and draws a lesson for journalists.

Noting that the freedom of the press' right does not trump the legal system's independence, Bridier reflected on how the press seemed to flaunt DSK's presumption of innocence. According to him, commentators and journalists assumed speculation was true to justify or plump up their stories.

Author

Florence Pichon

Date

2011-07-07 15:59

Since 2006, The New York Times has held its annual "Win a Trip" contest with reporter Nicholas Kristof, offering students (and starting from this year someone 60 or over), the chance to accompany Kristof on a reporting assignment to Africa. Participants apply by submitting either an essay or a video explaining why they should be chosen for the experience.

This is just a small part of the wider attention Kristof, a two-time Pulitzer Prize winner, pays to Africa. His second Pulitzer, won in 2006, was awarded for his coverage of the genocide in the Darfur region of Sudan.

Kristof's most recent column appeared in the New York Times Sunday Review on July 1st, and reflected on his latest African adventure within the "Win a Trip" contest. At the same time, and as he points out on his blog, the column was also an attempt to address a broader discontent about the way news media and journalists write about Africa.

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-07-07 12:50

Author

Florence Pichon

Date

2011-07-06 18:58


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