WAN-IFRA

A publication of the World Editors Forum

Date

Wed - 22.05.2013


April 2011

The Committee to Protect Journalists reported that, responding to restrictions and attacks on its staff, Al-Jazeera has suspended its operations inside Syria indefinitely. Damascus has subjected Syrian employees of Al-Jazeera to sustained pressure to resign from the widely viewed satellite news channel, the station's Public Liberties and Human Rights Section told CPJ today.

Journalism.co.uk published an article for news organization on how to create a Tumblr blog.

"French President Nicolas Sarkozy initiated Wednesday the first steps of what looks like a full-blown offensive to impose stricter fiscal rules on internet multi-nationals, forcing them to pay taxes in the markets where they make their profits", the Wall Street Journal reported (via EJC).

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-04-29 19:39

When a question that has already been answered keeps getting asked, how should the mainstream media cover it? American Journalism Review's Rem Rieder discussed this in relation to the "birther" movement that has again gained momentum in the United States, causing President Obama to address the topic on Wednesday by releasing a long-form birth certificate.

The main reason the president gave for addressing the issue head-on was the extensive coverage it received in the press. He said that the topic was blown to such proportions that it distracted public debate on real issues that the country is facing. Although it may not have been the dominant topic in the media, unlike Obama mentioned, it is plausible to say that the question overshadowed more worthy discussion.

Rieder wrote that in the old days, mainstream media would not have needed to cover a topic that has already been exhausted - more than two and half years ago, in fact. So why do elite news organisations still pay attention? Rieder sees this as a proof of a change in media industry: "In the world of Web sites, talk radio and cable news, pretty much anyone and anything can find an audience."

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-04-29 18:49

It has been years since the news industry started to wonder about the future of journalism in the digital age and how to make the transition from a printed world to a digital one.

"How to be profitable online? To charge or not to charge? Integrated or separated newsrooms?"
All these kind of questions have dominated the news media's thoughts.

Well, there is a weekly magazine in France that didn't asked itself all these questions and simply remained the same as it has been for about the last 90 years.

It's the weekly investigative-satirical magazine Le Canard Enchaîné and things there seem to go be going pretty well.

Printed in only two colours, the eight-page broadsheet "carries no photographs or advertising, its articles are unsigned and the newspaper shuns the web - yet somehow it manages to outsell rivals such as Le Monde. Just how does it do it?", wondered the Irish Times.

The article noted that while France's newspapers are facing misfortune, as the western print media industry generally is, Le Canard is thriving, enjoying an abundance of three things every newspaper craves: readers, influence and profit.

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-04-29 18:13

Nieman Journalism Lab reported on a tricky situation Bianca Vazquez Toness, a radio reporter, found herself in, as on her way to an interview she realised she had left her recording equipment behind. What was there to do? Toness reached for her pocket, recording the interview with her iPhone instead.

The Nieman article pointed out that although Toness was a professional journalist using essentially amateur equipment, it is not a long stretch to imagine an amateur doing the same - and producing decent results. In terms of audio quality, what Toness recorded may not have been up to her radio channel's usual standards, but the material was still usable. The article pointed out that in fact, radio people are often more squeamish than listeners about audio quality.

Neal Augenstein, also a radio journalist, reported earlier this month on his experiment of using iPhone exclusively for his work. Although some issues arose, particularly in terms of audio quality in videos, his conclusion was that iPhone-only reporting is mostly possible.

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-04-29 16:52

Thousands of newspapers world-wide will commemorate World Press Freedom Day on Tuesday, 3 May, by publishing thoughtful editorial and provocative advertising materials from the World Association of Newspapers and News Publishers (WAN-IFRA). There is still time to join them.

WAN-IFRA has made available essays, opinion pieces, interviews, infographics, editorial cartoons, photographs, advertisements and more for publication on or around 3 May, and has just added an editorial from The Elders, an independent group of eminent global leaders, brought together by Nelson Mandela, who support peace building, help address major causes of human suffering and promote the shared interests of humanity. The materials are available, free of charge, here.

The package, which focuses on the theme, "Silence kills democracy, but a free press talks", is available in English, French, Spanish, German, Russian and for the first time, Arabic.

The ongoing demonstrations for freedom in the Arab world is the subject of the new op-ed piece contributed by The Elders, written by two members of the group: Martti Ahtisaari, former President of Finland and a Nobel Laureate, and Lakhdar Brahimi, former Foreign Minister of Algeria and former UN Special Envoy.

Author

Emma Goodman's picture

Emma Goodman

Date

2011-04-29 14:54

Good news from the UK newspaper websites market.
ABC figures - reported by Journalism.co.uk - show a general increase in traffic for the month of March.

The Mail Online leads this positive trend, with a 29.59% increase of monthly unique browsers compared to February's results.

The Guardian.co.uk and the Telegraph.co.uk follow with, respectively, an increase of 24.54% and 22.21%. Good results come also from the Independent.co.uk (+7.10%) and from the Mirror Group (+4.75%).

Results for the Times and the Sun, the article highlighted, remain unreported, as requested by News International following the introduction of a paywall for the Times and Sunday Times last year and following ABC's announcement of changes in its policy that allow members not to publish online traffic figures.

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-04-29 14:53

BBC News has a new social media editor, Chris Hamilton, who joined the BBC in 2000 and will also manage the existing user generated content hub within BBC Newswire, as Journalism.co.uk reported. Hamilton will succeed Alex Gubbay, who is leaving the BBC to join Johnston Press in June as head of digital content.

New Indian regulations restricting Web content provoked protesters within free speech advocates and Internet users. The New York Times reported that the new rules, quietly issued by the country's Department of Information Technology earlier this month and only now attracting attention, allow officials and private citizens to demand that Internet sites and service providers remove content they consider objectionable on the basis of a long list of criteria, which includes anything that "threatens the unity, integrity, defense, security or sovereignty of India, friendly relations with foreign states or public order."

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-04-28 19:43

Beet.TV interviewed Olivia Ma, manager of YouTube News, about how professionals and non-professionals are using YouTube to communicate on world events. The site was founded 6 years ago as a distribution platform to share videos, and this forms the basis for what the website does still today: YouTube does not vet uploaded material.

As a platform, the website is more and more used to share videos from significant events around the world. This is largely because a growing number of people carry with them video-enabled mobile phones with the possibility to upload video on the Internet, making them potential citizen reporters.

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-04-28 18:55

The Royal Wedding is swiftly approaching.
Tomorrow, April 29th, Prince William and Kate Middleton will get married, under worldwide scrutiny.
The wedding fever is spreading, as well as scepticism about the prominence the event is obtaining.

Media around the world have directed the spotlight on the event and madness seems to be spreading among fans. (You can see some telling photos of fans and bookmakers around Westminster Abbey, provided by the citizen journalism image agency Citizenside, here.) Some items of memorabilia lie somewhere between amazing and insane.

The BBC will provide streamed footage and a live stream of the ceremony will be featured also by the official YouTube channel of the British Monarchy. As previously reported, the BBC was said to be devoting an enormous 850 staff to cover the event while Sky and ITV have 460 people there. An estimate said 8,000 reporters would be in London to cover the wedding.

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-04-28 16:47

The Guardian announced yesterday that it would be winding down its Local project, started two years ago, over the next month or so. The initiative aimed to provide regional news through three blogs, dedicated to Edinburgh, Leeds and Cardiff. Each of the locations has a dedicated "beatblogger", combining traditional journalism with social media.

According to the statement, the project is "not sustainable in its present form" financially, despite strong editorial importance and engaged local readerships. Otherwise the initiative appears to have been a success: the announcement included a long list of examples of how the blogs have had real impact in the localities.

According to Press Gazette, a spokesperson for The Guardian said that significant further investment would be needed for the project to grow and develop. "The nature of digital innovation means investing in and trying new things, but also knowing when to call it a day," the spokesperson said.

The three blogs will be closed in the near future, but their topics and communities will be integrated to the wider site coverage when possible, the announcement said. Nevertheless, the reactions to the project's closure range from disappointment to dismay, with many of the commenters on The Guardian's website lamenting the paper's decision.

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-04-28 16:26

PBS's MediaShift's Carrie Lozano discussed collaboration between Frontline, ProPublica and NPR. The three news organisations came together to work on Post Mortem, an examination of flaws in death investigation in America. Susanne Reber, NPR's deputy managing editor of investigations, called the project an "unprecedented moment in journalism" in terms of the number of people involved and the amount of content produced. The joint effort resulted in an episode of Frontline, a series of NPR stories and a number of online and print pieces by ProPublica and Californian Watch.

Lozano discussed some of the challenges the people working on the project faced, some of them generalising to co-operative journalistic endeavours in general. She sees collaborating as a different form of journalistic work that comes with different kinds of challenges, making it "exciting, promising and a little messy."

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-04-27 18:47

News:rewired, the digital media events organized by Journalism.co.uk, published a list of ten things every journalist should know about data.

Nostalgia: first Jim Brady, former washingtonpost.com executive editor, published a Facebook album with old homepages of news sites, then 10,000 Words published some more. And next, Journalism.co.uk published a UK version of old news sites homepages. Dreaming of old times?

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-04-27 18:41

"The issue is not about whether we're going to be reading off of paper or whether we'll be reading off backlit screens or whether we're going to be reading on the moon. The future belongs to visionary and courageous people to get the power back to the editorial floor".

Thus spoke Tyler Brûlé, the founder of Monocle Magazine, interviewed by Gopher Illustrated about his magazine and the business model behind it.

Brûlé founded Monocle in 2007 after having founded and directed the magazine Wallpaper*. Monocle, which has become not only a magazine but also a brand, bases its economic model on high quality content in a glossy, bookish, printed format.

As Business Week reported last year, in 2010 Monocle, three years old, boasted a global circulation nearing 150,000, a 35 percent annual increase at a time when magazine sales were supposed to be going in other direction, and a rising subscription base of 16,000. "If that sounds small, consider that these individuals pay $150 for 10 issues, a 50 percent premium over the newsstand price", the article said.

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-04-27 18:21

The leaders of a journalism course believe they have created a model for teaching investigative reporting that could be significant for the future of journalism. Nieman Journalism Lab reported on the Pearl Project, a journalism course at Georgetown University. The Pearl Project sees the classroom almost as a newsroom, giving students the possibility to conduct the kind of long-form research and reporting that is becoming increasingly rare in news organisations.

The project started in 2007 and for the first three years concentrated on the case of Daniel Pearl, an American journalist killed in Pakistan in 2002, after whom the course is titled. The findings of the final report, released in January, were reported by the BBC and The Daily Beast, among others. Currently, the course investigates why so many journalists connected to something called the Iraqi Media Network have been killed.

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-04-27 15:48

The last installment of the AOL/Huffington Post story was the lawsuit of $105 million that angry unpaid Huffington Post bloggers filed against Arianna Huffington after AOL paid $315 million for her publication.

But Huffington seems not particularly concerned about it, according to Jeff Bercovici, as Patch, AOL's network of hyperlocal news sites, announced its intention to recruit 8,000 more bloggers in the next few days.

Bercovici reported a Patch's internal memo by editor-in-chief Brian Farnham, in which he told editors to start recruiting volunteer bloggers in view of the launch of Patch's blog platform on May 4.
"The introduction of blogging on our sites is far more than just the release of a new feature," wrote Farnham, according to Bercovici, "It is a full-on course correction heading Patch in the direction we want to go".

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-04-27 14:23

Thanks to a discount of its online rates by 70 percent in a deal through Groupon, The New York Times has seen the number of its online subscribers increase by almost two percent in the last three days. The paper is expected to add about 2,000 new subscribers before the expiry of the offer, PaidContent reported.

Social Media Citizens investigated statistics on Yougov.com to find out about the demography and habits of people using social media sites. Some of the discoveries are quite interesting: according to the statistics, for example, 28 percent of Facebook users are over 55.

Slate, which was the first major news site to care about aggregation, starting back in 1996, rethinks now aggregation with a Slatest redesing, hiring Josh Voorhees, formerly Politico's energy reporter, to be aggregator-in-chief and Slatest editor., Nieman Lab reported.

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-04-26 19:15

On Sunday April 24 Wikileaks began publishing 779 classified US documents from the notorious Guantanamo Bay prison camp, the site announced adding that details about prisoners - terrorist suspects - detained in Guantanamo, the prison in Cuba opened in 2002, would be released daily.

On the Guardian website, David Leigh, the paper's investigations editor, explained the importance of the files and how in key cases they expose official lies. He reported that the files were shared with the Guardian and US National Public Radio by The New York Times, which says it did not obtain them from Wikileaks.

"The Guantánamo files consist of 759 "detainee assessment" dossiers written between 2002 and 2009 and sent up through the military hierarchy to the US Southern Command headquarters in Miami. They appear to cover all but 20 of the prisoners", the article said.

A number of other documents in the cache spell out guidelines for interrogating and deciding the fate of detainees. One, the "JTF-GTMO matrix of threat indicators" details the "indicators" which should be used to "determine a detainee's capabilities and intentions to pose a terrorist threat if the detainee were given the opportunity." Another provides a matrix for deciding whether a prisoner should be held or released, the article also reported.

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-04-26 18:57

Twitter, YouTube and other social media sites have become commonplace as sources for professional journalists, as regular people are often the first ones to witness and document significant events. Such material can be valuable in, for example, providing context for a news story. However, finding and collecting the relevant material, as well as using it to create an effective story, can be difficult.

Storify was created to address this problem. The website is designed to make it easy for journalists and others to sift through content on social media sites and publish the most relevant information. Journalists from The Washington Post, NPR, PBS and other news outlets used the service during a private test period, and the site opened to the public Monday, The New York Times reported.

The amount of user-generated material on the Internet is increasing at an overwhelming speed, making it extremely difficult to keep track of it. "We have so many real-time streams now, we're all drowning," Burt Herman, a founder of Storify, said. "So the idea of Storify is to pick out the most important pieces, amplify them and give them context."

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-04-26 18:45

As the ever-changing media landscape is making old business models obsolete for news providers, what means are there to make journalism a profitable business? Jeff Jarvis is the latest industry expert to discuss the issue, giving a very economics-based take on it. According to him, a news provider has to give serious thought to its revenue model: providing quality news is not in itself profitable.

Some observers, such as FishbowlNY, commented that Jarvis's thoughts on the state of the news industry seem very grim. What is perhaps most worrying is that many of the challenges he discussed are already widely recognised as real, but the industry has been late to act on them.

Certain prospects for the future are so certain that the industry should acknowledge and adapt to them, Jarvis stressed. Old revenue models for newspapers and news organisations cannot serve as models for the future. Newspapers' circulation will only continue to decline, as will also ad revenues. There is no going back to what the news industry was like before.

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-04-26 16:32

As it was previously reported, the Web community now has its newspaper too: The Daily Dot, "the paper of record for the Web, the Internet's community newspaper".

At the base of this project there is the idea of the community itself, as Nicholas White, co-funder and CEO of The Daily Dot, explained on PBS' Mediashift.

The thing that has made the old newspaper industry so fragile offers hope for the future of journalism, he said. Communities have always existed and they were the basis around which newspapers were built right from the beginning.

White told the story of his family, who has owned newspapers for 179 years, since his great-great-granduncle I. F. Mack bought the Sandusky Register in 1869.

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-04-26 14:54

The Aurora Media Group plans on continuing its changes by putting its daily newspapers online and having a weekly, expanded print version, reported Editor and Publisher. "Our decision to transform ourselves into a digital media company is consistent with the way people consume and produce news. It is the future of local media," said Aurora Sentinel and Buckley Guardian Publisher James Gold.

Despite having low ad sales, Tina Brown's Newsweek has been doing well in terms of sales. Compared with averages from last year, first issue sales were up 19 percent, according to Adweek. The next two issues were up as well at 7 and 21 percent respectively.

Owni announced the top 60 French news sites. L'Equipe, Le Monde, and Le Figaro held the top three spots. It also listed the top 15 regional sites. The entire list is available here.

Author

Meghan Hartsell

Date

2011-04-22 17:50

The Associated Press is expanding its project that aims to distribute content from nonprofit news organisations to newspapers, the agency announced yesterday in a press release. The project was started in 2009, but newspapers have been slow to make use of nonprofits' stories. AP is now changing the platform the stories are provided on, hoping that it will make it easier for newspaper to find and use the available content.

Nieman Journalism Lab welcomed the expansion, noting that the project, despite having a lot of potential, has not taken off as expected. Six months after the launch, it was reported that newspapers were not picking up nonprofit's content as much as had been hoped. Some of the blame was put on the content distribution platform, AP Exchange, which was said to make accessing stories unnecessarily difficult.

To bring the platform up a level, the expanded partnership with nonprofits will use AP WebFeeds platform. AP WebFeeds allows for easier searching and sorting of stories, thanks to improved use of metadata. The biggest change is that the new platform makes it possible for stories to flow directly into papers' content management systems.

Author

Teemu Henriksson's picture

Teemu Henriksson

Date

2011-04-22 17:27

These are busy days for the industry of personalized news.

On Wednesday, April 21st the Washington Post launched its news aggregation site Trove, and on Thursday, April 22nd the New York Times launched its news aggregation iPad app, News.me.

Peter Kafka from MediaMemo reported previously this week that the app's website had been updated with new information and a "coming soon" announcement, and that the app was getting ready to launch.

News.me's aim is to provide filtered and personalized social news streams to users. Other apps exist with the same purpose, like Zite and Flipboard.

Even though they have more or less the same goal, they differ in some aspects.

News.me

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-04-22 17:01

The International Press Institute (IPI) has recently visited Italy with the aim to explore the digital switchover and the pluralism landscape in the country.

IPI examined the potential challenges to the pluralism of Italy's audiovisual sector resulting from the country's digital switchover, and "suggested that pluralism may be bolstered by the switchover, if the value of pluralism is taken into strong consideration in the establishment of the criteria for the technological move", as the International Freedom of Expression Exchange (IFEX) reported.

It was a follow-up visit of a first "Press Freedom Mission" conducted in November 2010 with the purpose of assessing restrictions on press freedom in Italy and other potential obstacles affecting journalists' ability to report freely, independently and without undue pressure, as IPI's website reported.

Concerns were expressed about two different areas: the danger that predominant interests in the audiovisual sector could be further consolidated by the country's digital switchover and the frequent use of civil defamation cases against journalists, together with the request for exorbitant compensatory fines, which both have an effect on news reporting and lead to self-censorship.

Author

Federica Cherubini's picture

Federica Cherubini

Date

2011-04-22 16:17


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