WAN-IFRA

A publication of the World Editors Forum

Date

Wed - 19.06.2013


August 2010

Matthew Ingram tells us why we need personalized newspapers, and how we can get them. "Let a thousand personalized newspapers bloom," is his wish for everyone.

Don't go into journalism school with the wrong ideas, Robert Niles tells this year's journalism students. J-school is no longer a place to prepare for your career. Why? "Because your journalism career's already started," he says.

Author

Dawn Osakue

Date

2010-08-31 18:57

Following the pattern during previous disasters, citizen journalism is once again stepping up to fill in gaps which may have been left out by professional journalists. Launched in 2008, Pakistani software seenreport is currently serving as a platform through which individuals can post pictures and stories from floods in Pakistan.

Describing itself as a "people powered news site that enables common people to report pictures of events they witness," seenreport tries to combine related pictures to create relevant news. "Our vision is to be a platform where anyone can make news, be heard and bring change," the news website states. Long before the recent floods, seenreport came into prominence during the Long March in 2008, since even though there was heavy media censorship at the time, its platform provided for alternative means of reporting news; from mobile phones, for example.

Author

Dawn Osakue

Date

2010-08-31 18:09

Multimedia trends in journalism are changing the foundation of how reporting is conducted, and consequently journalism schools across the globe have seen a shift in their curriculum. In April, UK's National Council for Training Journalist launched a new journalism diploma with an emphasis on multimedia training. The University of Colorado also announced last week the possibility of restructuring its journalism department to include computer science courses. The changes in journalism education are underway, but what is happening with regards to training in social media? Professionals are still trying to adjust to the technology in the industry, thus those in academia must teach multimedia while they are in the process of learning how to master the new technologies.

Author

Stefanie Chernow

Date

2010-08-31 18:04

Back in June Arthur Sulzberger, chairman of the New York Times, stated that social sharing via networking sites would not be affected by the implementation of a paywall. As the NYT is getting closer to putting up a metered pay wall (one that offers readers a certain number of articles free per month), it is simultaneously strengthening its social media currency. NYTimes.com is adding a "Login with Facebook" feature which requires users to sync the two websites, reports Paid Content.

The new feature will give NYT more control over how content is shared over Facebook. Users must "opt-in" to social sharing before any personal information is released to the NYT's website or to Facebook users within the user's network. Friends of the user will be able to view activities such as comments and recommendations on news content. Users who decline to opt-in will only receive the major stories of the day in their newsfeed. The NYT hopes the new feature will curb some of the privacy and clutter issues while increasing the opportunities for social engagement.

Author

Stefanie Chernow

Date

2010-08-31 15:39

Yesterday the Associated Press reported that Google and the AP had announced that the two companies had updated their licensing deal for online content. Specifics of the arrangement were not released to the public, although there are two main factors in the deal: Google will purchase AP's content for an undisclosed amount, and the two companies will also collaborate to increase AP's revenue over the internet. The terms of the contact may not be dramatically different from previous licensing contracts, yet the recent announcement marks a shift in more diplomatic relations between AP and Google.

Author

Stefanie Chernow

Date

2010-08-31 13:26

Danish paper Kristeligt Dagblad has started to include Wikipedia-inspired pages on topics that its readers often search for, to offer them a comprehensive guide to complex issues. "I believe that newspapers made a historic mistake in giving up the position as a provider of the big picture when news went online," said online editor, Anders Ellebæk Madsen. "Unfortunately, news sites are not where I go to if I need to understand the war in Afghanistan, for instance," he clarified "I go to Wikipedia."

Inspired by this belief, he and his team sought to be that source of information in the Christian national daily's areas of expertise: faith, ethics, morality and social issues. They wanted to organize their content, old and new, in a way that made sense and made it continually useful, rather than just offering a search box which leads to thousands of articles on each major theme. So they adopted a similar layout and structure to Wikipedia entries, although that is where the similarity ends: the pages cannot be updated wiki-style by users.

Author

Emma Goodman's picture

Emma Goodman

Date

2010-08-31 12:58

Finance company PPF has sold its PPF Media division and shut down its local media project in the Czech Republic, called Naše Adresa ("Our Address"), which created a network of local weeklies across the country.

PPF invested at least Kc200 million (€8.05 million) in Naše Adresa, but the pilot project "did not meet the parameters of return on investment," the group's spokesman told the Czech News Agency (CTK) today. PPF sold its PPF Media company to investor Richard Benysek, CTK reported Friday.

For more on this story please see our sister publication www.sfnblog.com

Author

Emma Goodman's picture

Emma Goodman

Date

2010-08-31 10:59

As the popularity of hyperlocal news soars, Alan Mutter has pointed out how this trend can affect paywalls. "The local news sites being developed by Yahoo, AOL, Huffington Post and a growing number of other online players will dash the hopes of most newspaper publishers of charging for access to their online content," he declared on his blog, Reflections of a Newsosaur.

Paywalls are becoming more common as publishers seek a business model for online news, but Internet users remain reluctant to pay for content which they previously got for free. "You can't blame publishers for wanting to recover the costs of creating content by charging for the online news that most of them have been giving away for free," Mutter wrote.

Author

Dawn Osakue

Date

2010-08-31 09:37

"As digital media become ubiquitous and more and more of us communicate and collaborate online, every person is capable of doing something that has journalistic value," Dan Gillmor has pointed out on Salon.com. "In the anyone-can-publish world," he writes, "who is a journalist?" Rather than answer, he believes the question is not about journalists and should be "what is journalism?"

He cites BBC News and New York Times as practicing clearcut journalism, while social videos on YouTube are clearly not journalism. However, problems arise when one digs "deeper into into new media, and the answer starts to get complicated." Does "commentary informed by knowledge" automatically become journalism? How about a Facebook wall which provides news to someone else? Or community members writing about local conditions on websites, can this be considered journalism?

Author

Dawn Osakue

Date

2010-08-30 18:07

What exactly does it mean to be hyperlocal? Sarah Hartley lists 10 characteristics of this new trend.

The Washington Post recounts how a blog spread rumors that the Washington Times would close its doors. The story was viral for 48 hours before any real fact-checking was conducted.

Should news startups try to beat big media, or should they work together? Ana Acle-Menendez explains her hyperlocal website's symbiotic relationship with The Miami Herald.

Social networking websites are being used to share and promote long-form journalism. Bobble Johnson from The Guardian creates his own Twitter account @IfYouOnly, which attempts "to highlight and link [sic] a single piece of gripping, powerful and memorable writing each weekday."

The demand for the iPad has previously exceeded the supply, yet Apple is making efforts to decrease its shipping time from weeks to 24 hours.

Author

Stefanie Chernow

Date

2010-08-30 18:04

It is currently rare to come across a news publication boasting of profit-making. Newsweek is scrambling for survival and was just sold for a dollar to Sidney Harman. USA TODAY has announced to restructure its business model to move online after suffering the repercussions of reduced circulation. Yet despite the trends for printed news sources, Time is successfully able to produce a hardcopy of its magazine for a profit. While other rival papers are struggling to break even, Time will probably earn a profit of more than $50 million for 2010. In a toxic environment for print papers, what factors distinguish Time from other news magazines? Rick Stengel, Time's managing editor, comments to The Washington Post that his strategy was to stay ahead of the curve in a failing industry. "We saw what was coming. We wanted to fix the roof when the sun was shining."

Author

Stefanie Chernow

Date

2010-08-30 17:30

The potential of crowdsourced information was made very clear during the first few hours following Haiti's earthquake. A brainchild of Ushahidi, SwiftRiver's role is to make the job of verifying crowdsourced information easier.

Speaking with Craig Silverman of Columbia Journalism Review, Jaroslav Valuch the project manager for Ushahidi Haiti, spoke about how challenging it was to verify crowdsourced data. Silverman writes that the "Ushahidi Haiti team had to sift through the river of reports, tweets and information and figure out which items deserved to be added to the map, and which should be discarded... by mapping the unverified reports, they were able to see if different sources were reporting similar things in similar areas. It was verification by aggregation." Even when a short code was created for the public to submit reports by cell phones, the verification process remained slow as it then consisted of calling back phone numbers that had sent in information.

Author

Dawn Osakue

Date

2010-08-30 15:39

According to findings from reseach carried out in May by Digital Media Test Kitchen, "few mobile news apps have pushed the creativity envelope." The report stated that "compared to the innovation that's rampant in the non-news mobile app world, the news apps we reviewed seem behind the curve."

Six newspaper apps were reviewed, USA Today, the New York Times, Associated Press, The Guardian, Politico, and The Huffington Post. "Most of the news applications that have been created by single news brands do not do enough to encourage interactivity, customization, or creativity...there is an overall lack of interactivity compared to the news brands' regular Web sites." Regarding creativity, these apps generally stuck to the same pattern of pairing headlines with thumbnails photos. However, these thumbnail photos can usually not be enlarged when clicked on, "a disappointment when the image was too small to discern adequately."As for interactivity, while most of the apps permitted sharing on social networks, only the HuffPost app allowed users to comment.

Author

Dawn Osakue

Date

2010-08-30 13:46

Conventional knowledge dictates that younger generations dominate social media trends. However, older adults are now the largest growing demographic for use of social media. Pew Research found that between April 2009 to May 2010, the number of adults aged 50-64 who use social networking sites such as Facebook and Linkedin grew 88%, while usage among adults who are 64 and over went up by 100%. Editor&Publisher recently wrote an article stating newspapers' largest readership base is 55 years, and according to Pew Research this age group may be spending increasingly more time online.

While internet users ages 18-49 still dominate social platforms, when it concerns consuming news online the statistics appear relatively equal across generations. 44% of users ages 18-29 and 45% of users ages 30-49 read their news online. By comparison, users aged 50-64 who consume their news online is not too far behind the younger population at 42%, while the 64+ age category falls behind at 34%.Yet as social media use continues to grow among people 50 years and older, newspapers will be able fully employ Facebook, Twitter, and other social platforms to increase the consumption of news among a wider spectrum of users.

Author

Stefanie Chernow

Date

2010-08-30 12:54

Independent News and Media's newspapers have returned to pre-tax profits after selling loss-making titles, The Irish Times reported today. Revenues for the first half of the year reached €656.5 million, up 7.8 percent, as operating profit increased 29.2 percent, to €94.6 million. Earnings before taxes, amortisation and depreciation were up 26.1 percent, to €115.6 million.

The Ireland-based INM sold its UK Independent and Independent on Sunday titles in April, and also sold its remaining share in India-based Jagran Prakashan Limited media group, lowering its net debt by €360.1 million in the period from June 2009 to June 2010. INM reported pre-tax losses of €31 million for the year of 2009, according to MediaGuardian.

For more on this story please see our sister publication www.sfnblog.com

Author

Emma Goodman's picture

Emma Goodman

Date

2010-08-30 11:00

Conflict between Climate Camp protesters and the press has arisen following apparent attempts by Climate Camp to restrict media access to their protests and the media's apparent lack of fact-checking.

Author

Stefanie Chernow

Date

2010-08-27 18:34

Gannett Co's USA Today will implement "major organizational restructuring with the creation of new departments as well as key appointments in the departments of circulation, finance and news," as confirmed by a press release issued today.

According to David Hunke, President and Publisher of the company, the restructuring reflects "USA TODAY's evolution from a newspaper company to a multi-platform media company." When USA TODAY first launched in 1982, he wrote, "we led the news and information industry in aligning our content with readers and advertisers. I'm confident these key executive appointments in new and current departments will continue our legacy as a vital, valuable media brand across print, digital and mobile platforms."

Author

Dawn Osakue

Date

2010-08-27 18:26

The e-reader trend originally started with the Kindle, and it has continued to dominate the market. Since Apple released its potentially game-changing iPad, Amazon has been scrambling to keep up with its competitor. "The iPad has a touch screen, color, prettier software, audio and video playback, 100,000 apps," writes the New York Times. "For the Kindle, with its six-inch monochrome nontouch screen, the iPad was your basic (full-color) nightmare." With the price range comparable, the Kindle became the digital underdog overnight.

Technology is all about who can make the fastest, smallest, most bang-for-your-buck device in the market. That is exactly Kindle's strategy to survive in the marketplace. This week Amazon announced its newest version of the e-reader, the "Kindle 3." Amazon decreased the body size of the device by 21%, yet the six-inch screen remains the same size. The new Kindle weights only 8.5 ounces, which is a third the iPad's weight. Additionally Amazon lowered the price to from $400 to $140. For clients whose main objective is to use the device for reading, buying a Kindle seems an easier decision than purchasing a $500 iPad.

Author

Stefanie Chernow

Date

2010-08-27 15:07

Close on the heels of its Associated Content acquisition, "Yahoo has begun recruiting writers to begin building a local news site for the San Francisco area."

A recent email to registered Associated Content writers announced Yahoo's search for "writers living in or near the San Francisco area (like you!) to write compelling, local content -- ranging from highlights of your favorite neighborhood destinations to metro-wide, first-person reporting assignments covering the stories and topics not typically found in mainstream news media." This email confirmed speculations which had started earlier in the year when Yahoo advertised openings for local editors in San Francisco.

Author

Dawn Osakue

Date

2010-08-27 14:36

According to Nieman Journalism Lab, NPR will be launching its Argo Project on September 1. Local member stations are to collaborate to strengthen coverage on both a local and national scale and become hubs for different issues. Thus NPR's On campus: Everything higher education in Minnesota news source will blog in conjunction with NPR's The Key: Discovering Philly's best local music. A list of "network highlights" will be posted on each member's website, which will function to promote the smaller news units across NPR.

The interesting point about NPR's Argo project is the dynamics of the member stations' interaction. Nieman Journalism Lab comments "NPR is made up of its member stations, and there's long been tension between the growth of the national organization and the health of the individual stations who comprise its membership and rely on the network for much of their programming. For the mothership to be supporting local programming -- even if just on the web -- could smooth over what has at times been a contentious relationship."

Author

Stefanie Chernow

Date

2010-08-27 13:08

The International Media Institute of India has started to offer an 11-month digital media training program to aspiring journalists in India. The institute, which is run by the International Center for Journalists and its Indian partner the Society for Policy Studies, started classes for thirty students in the Delhi suburb of Noida in July.

The idea for the IMII came from leading Indian editors who were experiencing difficulty finding skilled entry-level journalists to hire, and the goal is to provide the next generation with "the skills needed to succeed in the converging media world." Classes are taught in both English and Hindi, and the City University of New York Graduate School of Journalism helped to develop the curriculum.

The classroom mimics a newsroom, according to a press release from ICFJ, with students reporting and publishing constantly, learning podcasting and web design as well as newswriting and editing. Students also develop stories and help train rural citizens to produce daily news reports for a mobile news service called Village Voice that covers 20 rural villages.

Additionally, they will learn to use the Right to Information Act to obtain information from government bodies.

Author

Emma Goodman's picture

Emma Goodman

Date

2010-08-27 12:45

Mail Online was the only British audited national newspaper website to report a monthly increase in unique browser traffic for July, according to the latest data released by the Audit Bureau of Circulations Electronic (ABCe), Journalism.co.uk reported.

Mail Online had a slight increase of 0.38 percent from June to July at 2,494,916 daily unique browsers. Its year-on-year growth in daily visitor numbers also rose by 44 percent, Media Guardian reported.


For more on this story please see our sister publication www.sfnblog.com

Author

Emma Goodman's picture

Emma Goodman

Date

2010-08-27 11:17

Digital trends in the media are affecting every aspect of the journalism field, including education. The University of Colorado at Boulder is pondering closing its journalism department in favor of a new degree program that would combine journalism and computer science skills. According to Editor & Publisher, the new academic unit could compound on existing strengths in journalism, yet adding computer science course will "prepare students for an ever-changing communications and media marketplace."

To create this new journalism degree, the university's regents board requires the school follows the "Program Discontinuance" procedures. This is unfortunate for the students who currently attend CU, as they express apprehension over the merit of the old version of the journalism degree. Dean Hurtt, a student interviewed by CUindependent states "I mean, journalism is kind of a dying form. But it just sucks that I'm in that outdated form I guess. If I could I'd like to start working on that new degree right now, but I don't think that's going to be a choice."

Author

Stefanie Chernow

Date

2010-08-26 18:13

As the drama surrounding the Gulf oil spill incident starts to die down, the news industry is taking the time to reflect on the quality of reporting during the crisis. Both multimedia and crowdsourcing technologies are becoming more popular as a method of gathering news, and the Gulf oil crisis offers a kind of case study as to how reporting with technology was conducted and what can be improved upon in the future. Pew Research recently released its analysis on the coverage, claiming the news industry did an excellent overall job covering the Gulf story. Conversely, Al Tompkins from PoynterOnline claims that lessons on reporting can still be learned from this experience, specifically how to handle a crisis reporting and how to improve crowdsourcing techniques.

Author

Stefanie Chernow

Date

2010-08-26 16:05


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