WAN-IFRA

A publication of the World Editors Forum

Date

Thu - 23.05.2013


August 2007

In addition to having launched numerous websites this year, the British regional press saw its online traffic boosted by the summer floods. Local newspapers remain a go-to destination during challenging times.

Associated Northcliffe Digital reported a boom in traffic, as the online editions of The Gloucetershire Echo and The Hull and East Rididing Mail posted regular updates during the flood.

More than 200,000 people visited the Echo’s website during July, while more than 180,000 visited the Hull’s website.

"Local digital media now plays an integral part in people's lives. They are able to log on to their local online portals to access the latest information on issues and events that directly affect them,” said Michael Pelosi, managing director of Northcliffe Media.

The Hull’s website published more than 500 user-generated images of the floods, while the Echo’s site received over 3,000 reader comments in a week – compared to 300 on average.

"In times of crisis, people need regular information updates, which we were able to provide via our online portals."

This traffic boost is complemented by the fact that the UK regional press is embracing the digital age. The number of regional press websites went from 828 in 2006 to 1,102, a 33% increase.

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-31 14:58

The Los Angeles TimesImage feature, a portal to South California’s fashion, beauty, shopping and style, will become a weekly (initially a monthly) section of the paper starting on Sep 9.

LA Times fashion critic Booth Moore has been named Image editor and chief critic, and will now supervise both the print and online editions.

The Times also expanded Image’s editorial staff to match the increased importance given to the section.

The Image service has also helped attract new advertisers. "We are in a very exciting time as the immediacy and relevance of newspaper advertising is breaking down traditional barriers within the fashion industry," said Valarie Anderson, Los Angeles Times director of fashion advertising.

The evolution of Image illustrates how newspapers can use their online editions to test readers’ reaction to a product, and eventually reintroduce or emphasize the product in their print editions.

Source: CNN Money

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-31 13:07

Dave Morgan, Chairman of Tacoda and working on a project for the Newspaper Association of America, describes his vision of metropolitan newspapers’ situation in 2020: fully digital, increasingly personalized, mobile, and not ideal for newspapers.

“By then (2020), I very much doubt that folks in major metropolitan markets in the U.S. will wake up daily to the sound of print newspapers hitting their doorstep,” wrote Morgan, who believes “all media will be digital.”

In the US’ most tech-prone areas, perhaps, and at this point “most” sounds more accurate than “all” media.

Morgan believes that the newspaper product as we know it will no longer exist, but will be replaced by many more “large and very robust local news, information and advertising media products.”

Consumer attention will continue to fragment and news sources will follow suit. “Our news and information products won't be large, comprehensive and "averaged" for mass consumption as they are today in a newspaper,” wrote Morgan.

There will be many digital and mobile devices, which will enable users both to consume and publish information. “News and information applications and services will be more important than underlying data and news,” wrote Morgan.

“Newspaper companies are very likely not to be winners,” Morgan grimly concludes.

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-31 12:32

When considering the start-up of an online, news or information, venture, a big flashy website may not always be the best way. E-mail newsletters can be more appropriate, depending on the frequency of news and available resources.

“We're not updating our information multiple times a day like the big websites; we update it weekly. So e-mail makes the most sense for engaging an audience,” said Brad Day, founder of Weekend Sherpa, an online venture compiling week-end outings and ideas.

The e-mail format also makes it easier for users to scan or read – as long as there aren’t too many elements.

With a relatively small outreach – but this can work with a bigger audience too – a regular email grows more personal ties with the reader.

Not to mention the quasi-null costs of an email newsletter, compared to the design and maintenance of a techy website.

Source: Online Journalism Review

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-31 11:49

In the UK, The Sun’s bingo website has become its biggest-earning commercial partnership online. As more newspapers – especially but not only tabloids – offer news-unrelated services online, and as press groups become media groups, it’s no longer unreasonable to ask whether these ‘alternative’ features have become the actual content.

The Sun’s bingo website delivered £3.8 million in revenue last year. Revenues from commercial partnerships at News Group Digital, which oversees Sun Online, grew by a whopping 280% year-on-year.

The Sun Online has a poker feature, claims its bingo game is the largest nationwide (110,000 users and 9,000 daily), and has a fantasy football game, which it claims to be the world’s largest paid-for (500,000 paid users). Its mobile football news and video highlights service is projected to generate £3.2 million in revenue over the next 12 months (to June 2008).

So what is content when a media group draws a large share of its users and revenues through these alternative features (granted, print ad revenues still typically make up the majority of revenue)? Traditionally, content implied the production of content, whereas the Sun’s commercial partnerships don’t necessitate such production.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-31 11:28

In response to an article about the alleged murder of a white person by a black person, a user posted multiple photos of a lynched black man in the Telegraph Herald’s online comment section.

"This person inserted computer code in the text of their post, and that code pulled the image from another Web site," said Randy Rodgers, electronic media director for the Telegraph Herald.

The picture was posted to the site 73 times in seven minutes, and at least 10 of them went through (the others were blocked by a filter).

An hour later, the Herald had to proceed to the removal of all comments from the website and officials said the service will be restarted after new protections are established.

As the police began an investigation, The Telegraph Herald was served a subpoena to provide data about the abusive commenter.

According to Rodgers, automated filters and “Suggest Removal” buttons usually work effectively. "But some users do find ways around them, so it's a constant cat-and-mouse game," said Rodgers.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-31 10:43

Floor leaders of South Korea’s five parliamentary parties met on Wednesday and agreed that the government’s new press controls hinder the public’s right to information, but no concrete action has been taken.

The government’s current policies make it difficult for media to get access to officials and merge press newsrooms into centralized briefing rooms.

“The government must normalize press access to officials through dialogue between government and journalists,” said the floor leaders, according to the Chosun Ilbo.

The next morning, managing and chief news editors of newspapers, broadcasters and news agencies met for the first time in 48 years (on such a wide scale) at the Korea Press Center in Seoul.

"Military dictators in the past attempted to ban the press from publishing what they had already covered. But the current government is attempting to block media coverage of government offices and access to government officials at source, which is a worse suppression of the press than during the military dictatorships,” they said.

The editors urged the government to suppress its controls and vowed to create a special committee if these demands weren’t fulfilled.

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-31 10:23

Are podcasts here to stay? Once described as the next craze and a possible future for on-demand news, podcasts haven’t implanted themselves in mass consumption, competing against other more popular media.

“It seems that podcasting has not really made it into our daily lives,” wrote Alex Iskold on his technology blog.

According to Google Trends (see Iskold’s graphics), podcasting has barely taken off compared to other media such as blogs and video.

Among the reasons why podcasts don’t hold up against the competition: their applicability is still limited – most useful while commuting, users can’t scan through podcasts and these require more focused attention than video, they’re still hard to monetize, and ‘big media’ control the podcast market.

“There is not enough incentive for people to jump exclusively into podcasting because of tight competition from video, blogs, big media and a lack of clear monetization methods,” wrote Iskold.

While user-generated podcasts may struggle to take off, it can be considered as positive that media companies have taken this cheap opportunity to diversify their platforms while simply recycling content.

But podcasts haven’t delivered the mass audience they once promised, and their yield remains extremely low.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-30 14:51

According to Fitch Ratings’ latest survey, the newspaper industry is faring even worse than expected.

Below are the more noteworthy numbers, as reported by Editor & Publisher:

Gannett Co. where USA Today ad pages fell 17% compared to last year, and real estate classifieds at its community papers plunged 20%.

Tribune Company, where help-wanted classified tumbled 19%, and real estate shrank by 24%. (Fitch has Tribune on a "Ratings Watch Negative," anticipating a further downgrading of its credit.)

The McClatchy Co., where real estate collapsed by 26%, and automotive plunged 20%.

Dow Jones & Co., where ad volume fell 20% on a 75% tumble in technology-related ads.”

Contrary to the beliefs of Lee Enterprises CEO Mary Junck, Fitch concluded that the decline in ad revenues is "More Secular than Cyclical."

Fitch also believed that Sam Zell’s scheduled takeover of Tribune Co. could be stopped by the current credit crunch.

Source: Editor & Publisher

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-30 14:25

British group Johnston Press reported a 4.8% drop in first-half operating profit, as print ad revenues continued to decline.

Digital revenues were up by 33.5%, but overall ad revenue still dropped 1.5%.

What might be considered positive is the relative slowdown of the decline in UK’s print ad market. Johnston’s print ad revenue fell 2.9% for the first six months, compared to a 9.2% drop the previous year.

Perhaps most representative of newspapers and Johnston’s current business expectations, Chief Executive Tim Bowdler still said that "the month of July has seen a continuation of the improving month-on-month advertising trends in the UK."

"(We) anticipate a satisfactory outcome for the year as a whole."

Source: The Irish Times

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-30 12:22

The Mail&Guardian (M&G) Online launched Thought Leader, an opinion aggregator that gathers the voices of South Africa’s columnists, bloggers and opinion makers in general. An interesting idea, inspired by the Guardian’s Comment is Free feature, which restores and reinvents newspapers’ civic mission as… thought leaders.

While still in the process of recruiting bloggers (about 40 so far), Matthew Buckland, publisher of the M&G Online, hopes to have about 200 signed up by next month. Current contributors include the M&G’s journalists and staffers, but also “professional bloggers, industry commentators and analysts, marketers, commentators, developers, columnists, freelance journalists, academics, businessmen and businesswomen,” Buckland wrote via email. Thought Leader focuses on established voices, but is also open to “up-and-coming writers.”

These voices supposedly range across the political spectrum and don’t necessarily match the M&G’s editorial line. Yet all posts are subject to editorial oversight, since Thought Leader is clearly displayed under the M&G brand name. According to Buckland, the M&G’s online editor has already rejected a few posts, and the print paper’s style guide also applies to the blog posts.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-30 12:07

Gannett’s Local Information Centers have done more than reword newsroom terminology. They have changed the concept of a newspaper altogether: it’s about delivering content when and how consumers want it. Inlandpress.org collected lessons learnt by the News Press from the human resources’ point of view.

"We're no a longer daily newspaper," said Cindy McCurry-Ross, senior managing editor of the News Press, a 97,000-circulation daily. "We're a 24-hour information center."

News-Press replaced its print model with an information gathering model – terminology included. Now “collectors” (journalists, photographers and others) send their content to a centralized Information Center. The Center then proceeds to distribute the content to “connector” products: daily and weekly newspapers, magazines, niche publications and online editions.

"The information center is about making connections with readers," she said. "It's giving readers what they want, how they want, when they want it."

Web-first policy already seems like an old notion at the paper.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-29 15:48

News Corp. got the approval from the US Federal Trade Commission’s Premerger Notification Office to acquire Dow Jones.

The merger is expected to close in the fourth quarter. Dow Jones stockholders have yet to approve the deal, but this should be a mere formality.

Source: Yahoo News through paidcontent.org

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-29 14:38

As newspapers struggle for cash, a number of them are selling their historic buildings. This trend appears to be symbolic of newspapers’ changing role in the digital age.

Last week, the Philadelphia Inquirer put up for sale its landmark 18-story building, to help pay off its debt. Philadelphia Media Holdings could get as much as $70 million for the building.

The Boston Herald is also replacing its plant by striking an agreement with Development of Newton Lower Falls.

The owner of the Minneapolis Star Tribune, Avista Capital Partners, is selling a few blocks to the Minnesota Vikings football team.

Sam Zell, in the process of acquiring Tribune Co., could be looking at selling some real-estate properties, including the 1925 neo-gothic Tribune Tower in Chicago and the Los Angeles Times building.

The acquisition or sale of newspaper buildings can also be motivated by editorial purposes – to a small extent. One of the reasons The New York Times moved into new headquarters was to work in a newsroom adapted to the era’s news necessities.

Yet “the longer-term trend toward selling off newspaper headquarters could mean the end of the era of great early 20th-century newspaper buildings, many built at a time when newspapers and their owners saw themselves as playing a grand civic role,” wrote Thaddeus Herrick, Wall Street Journal.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-29 14:20

Iran has summoned a Swedish diplomat after a local newspaper published a cartoon of Muhammad showing his head on a dog’s body.

"She was told it was an insult against the prophet. We consider the matter closed," said Swedish foreign ministry spokeswoman, Sofia Karlberg.

The Nerikes Allehanda, a local paper with a circulation of 65,000 copies, published the picture to protest against the fact that local galleries had declined to exhibit the artist’s series of drawings about Muhammad.

"Alongside the picture, we published a comment piece saying that it was serious that there is self-censorship among exhibition [galleries]," said the Nerikes Allehanda editor-in-chief, Ulf Johansson.

The case echoes back to the row that began in Denmark in September 2005, which had led to violent protests. Let’s hope this incident ends here.

Source: Media Guardian

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-29 12:05

For centuries, news in newspapers was restricted to the physical pages of the paper, giving rise to the phrase, "All the news that's fit to print". It is well known that this is no longer true on the Web where there is virtually unlimited space for publication of content. But one Wikipedian went a step further to show how much his favorite encyclopedia actually demonstrates the publishing freedom that the Internet provides.

BoingBoing links to an article in Wikipedia written by Nikola Smolenski that shows just how much the free online encyclopedia's content would take up in print:

"Using volumes 25cm high and 5cm thick (some 400 leaves), each page having two columns, each columns having 80 rows, and each row having 50 characters, ≈ 6MB per volume. As English Wikipedia has 4.4GB of text (October 2006) ≈ 750 volumes."

Author

John Burke

Date

2007-08-29 12:01

“Do the “human capital” financials dictate retraining the old-timer or is it time for “out with the old and in with the new,” asked Follow the Media’s Philip Stone, in the wake of an article on whether to retrain, hire, or ‘shift’ staff.

Most news organizations are essentially asking themselves the same question, whether crudely or with political correctness.

There are several approaches, and granted, they all can work. Gannett went through a massive training program for all of its newsrooms, implementing its Local Information Centers and forming its reporters to digital operations.

The ABC Television network seems to have a preference for the ‘renewal’ approach, as it seeks to bend seniority rules in its layoff policy, to take into account and privilege staffers’ digital skills.

There’s also the approach adopted by Lee Enterprises, which is offering buyouts to its veteran reporters at the St. Louis Dispatch, while also developing the Lee Online University. The Online University is a company wide training platform for Lee staffers.

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-29 10:59

The Saudi Arabian government has banned distribution of the leading Arab newspaper Al Hayat for unspecified reasons.

Based in London, Al Hayat sells about 250,000 copies per day in Saudi Arabia and is one of the most influential papers in the Arab world.

The paper had recently revealed information about a Saudi extremist playing a key role in the al-Quaida group in Iraq.

“The Saudi information ministry has a number of objections over articles by a Saudi writer about internal issues,” an unnamed source at the newspaper said.

Neither Al Hayat nor public officials commented on the ban.

Source: European Journalism CentreSyracuse.com

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-29 10:21

A well-known Sri Lankan columnist has stopped writing, fearing for his life. He was working on an alleged corruption case in a deal for second-hand supersonic jets.

Aqbal Ithas’ “Situation Report” wasn’t published on Sunday, after the government withdrew police body guards who had protected him for over nine years.

"The Sunday Times regrets the Situation Report does not appear today in the light of serious constraints placed on the author, Consultant Editor and Defence Correspondent," the paper said.

According to press freedom rights groups, the situation has worsened for journalists. Over 5.200 people have been killed since December 2005, and the same sources claim that over 1,000 people have disappeared in the past year.

"At least four international non-governmental organisations monitoring the media -- the Committee to Protect Journalists, the International Press Institute, Reporters Sans Frontieres (RSF) and the International Federation of Journalists -- have singled out Sri Lanka as "deadly" for journalists," the Asia Media Forum reported.

Source: AFP wire

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-28 18:23

The investigative newspaper Novaya Gazeta now boasts an English version online. And the Rossiyskaya Gazeta has produced both a digital edition of a supplement about Russia, to be distributed in the UK and the US.

Novaya’s new website is only designed to contain six articles at a time, as “not every article interests foreign readers," commented Sergei Asriyants, Novaya Gazeta's online editor.

Monday’s selection of articles included reports about the now infamous murder of one of the paper’s reporters, Anna Politkovskaya, as well as an article about the bombing of a train in Russia.

Novaya has also started selling a Russian-language weekly edition in Germany.

Totally unrelated, but another leading Russian paper, the Rossiyskaya Gazeta, is also exporting its content. Its 8-page supplement about Russia will be distributed with the Daily Telegraph on Aug. 25, in the Washington Post on Aug. 30 and in the Times of India on Sep. 1.

The digital edition of the supplement will be available on www.rbt.rg.ru.

“We want to offer an insight into the real Russia – not just the Russia that we read in the headlines. Digital editions provide a great opportunity to reach a wider audience,” said Eugene Abov, Deputy CEO of Rossiyaskaya Gazeta.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-28 17:48

Nobody can exactly define what the media landscape will look like in ten years, but in the meantime, all traditional media companies seem to be experimenting with possible features. Here are a few of the latest examples from television broadcasters that could be useful for newspapers.

Variety reports that E! (Entertainment Television) will be launching a new online news program called E! News Now. The "show" will run one to two minutes and discuss the latest breaking news story. The program will also be distributed on mobile phones and possibly through partners.

Ted Turner's baby, CNN, is adding to its anchors... online anchors that is. The cable station that became the world's first 24-hour news production machine has staff that report on camera only for the website.

Author

John Burke

Date

2007-08-28 17:35

CBS News and The Washington Post have partnered to share news for their online editions only during the 2008 US presidential campaign.

Both companies will share news videos and stories about the campaign. Readers will be able to engage in conversations with reporters from both companies in live chats.

These joint agreements for coverage seem to be the norm for the upcoming presidential campaign in the US.

The Washington Post’s Slate magazine had already entered an agreement with Yahoo and the Huffington Post to host online debates in the lead to the presidential campaign.

NBC News also had joined forces with The National Journal Group to share coverage during the campaign, and the Politico partnered with USA Today to share content.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-28 16:54

As newspapers gradually turn into media companies and venture into non-print platforms, some simply don’t last. As is the case with the Washington Post’s 17-month-old radio experiment, which will be shuttered next month due to insufficient financial results.

Post Radio didn’t even succeed in drawing one percent of listeners during its first year. The relative growth in audience in recent months wasn’t enough to convince owners to sustain the project.

Bonneville International Corp., owner of the radio station, initially had a three-year agreement with the newspaper. The radio station will continue to broadcast after September, but without being associated to the Post.

Post Radio’s program featured discussions with Post editors and reporters about daily news. The Washington Post hadn’t invested in the radio stations: Bonneville paid an annual fee to the paper to use the Post’s name and have access to its journalists.

"It has been a good experiment during which we learned about radio as one of the platforms on which we can put Washington Post journalists and journalism," said Leonard Downie, The Post's executive editor.

At a time when transformation and adaptation is essential for newspapers, radio platforms could be a worthwhile option. In this case it wasn’t.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-28 16:40

As the opening of the Rugby World Cup approaches, an international coalition of media organizations has formed to protect the multimedia reporting of major sports events. Its delegation met with the International Rugby Board (IRB) on Aug. 16 in Dublin, in an attempt to secure sports rights for media. Here’s a brief recap of the story so far, along with some background on news organization’s reactions to restrictions in the past.

The coalition of 30 bodies - including the World Association of Newspapers, the Association of International News Agencies and the Newspaper Publishers Association – is complaining that the IRB's demands (below) are a restraint on press freedom. Some have argued, such as Follow the Media's Philip Stone, that this is a plain business issue.

The delegation representing news media organizations from around the world met the International Rugby Board (IRB) in Dublin on Aug. 16. The agreements resulting from the talks will be known in early September.

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-08-28 14:36


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