WAN-IFRA

A publication of the World Editors Forum

Date

Tue - 21.05.2013


February 2007

At the Magazine Publishers of America’s annual digital conference, much talk pointed towards magazines’ websites evolving towards user-driven content and video. As newspapers become magazine-ish, perhaps there’s something in it for them.

Marthastewart.com will begin introducing tools for users to share content with each other, starting this summer.

Dennis Publishing is also experimenting with user-driven content. It is planning to launch sometime soon MyMaxim.com, a website that will let users customize text, images and video live.

Betsy Frank, chief research and insights officer at Time Inc.’s Media Group, spoke about Time Inc.’s recent creation of a video content production studio. This move is representative of magazines’ (and newspapers) move towards new platforms.

“Doing video will not be a ‘nice-to-have’, it’ll be a ‘must-have,” she said.

As the Web becomes more of a primordial aspect for magazines and newspapers, the online editions will gradually begin to influence the print editions.

For more details on the conference, click below.

Source: Media Week

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-28 18:18

Publico, launched in 1990, is one of Portugals leading newspapers. Two weeks ago they redesigned and reorganised the newspaper, both internally and externally. So what have been the main transitions to come to terms with and what has been the impact on readership and why will this redesign be more successful than in 2000? Editor Jose Manuel Fernandes tells Editors Weblog a little more about the all new Publico.

In 2006, there was a headcount cut of 18% which hit the paper hard editorially and from a financial perspective (redundancy costs were high). Since then, circulation of Publico has suffered. Publico needed to do something drastic to bring the paper back. Two weeks ago, Publico's content was restructured and the newspaper was launched with its new design.

It hired Mark Porter who also redesigned the Guardian in the UK, as is relatively evident by the similarity in logos. The brief was to design something distinctive that could be used across various mediums including print, online and mobile.

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Author

Jodie Hopperton

Date

2007-02-28 16:38

Newspaper Next (project by the American Press Institute) attempts to transplant the winning strategies of an industry leader to the newspaper industry. As different as the two markets may be, here is what Toyota ‘does’ that newspapers should be doing.

Here a few of Newspaper Next’s choices are selected. Not surprisingly, many newspapers have already started to implement analogous strategies. Simply replace the word ‘Toyota’ by ‘successful newspapers’:

“Toyota sees itself as a portfolio company, and it understands the “long tail” concept.”
Many papers already do this, diversifying into media companies and offering niche products.

“Toyota keeps a relentless focus on customer jobs to be done.”
“Toyota invests in customer feedback loops.”

This is one thing newspapers lacked for a long time, and are just starting to implement. Use your reader’s feedback, read comments, ask the reader’s editor to regularly report.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-28 16:30

MSNBC.com’s FirstPerson might be one of the most complete citizen journalism projects conducted by mainstream media so far. It combines user submissions with editorial support and filtering, as well as a user voting and ranking system.

FirstPerson “looks like one of the best mainstream CJ projects I’ve ever seen, combining a number of imaginative requests for user generated content and backing them up with editorial support and filtering, user votes to ‘engender a sense of ownership and loyalty’, and exposure on TV,” says the Online Journalism blog.

Using MSNBC’s multimedia network, the NBC Nightly News used FirstPerson for one of its features on adults caring for their ageing parents. Over 6,000 user submissions on the topic were sent to FirstPerson’s editors.

While many mainstream sources soured at the arrival of new media and user-generated content, most are now adopting, in one form or another, a user-generated feature.

The New York Times introduced its first user-generated video content experiment last week with a ‘How we Met’ feature.

CNN.com has an ‘I Report’ section for consumers to send their stories and videos.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-28 13:53

The Greeley Tribune has apparently been stealing stories from its competing Colorado newspapers for years, and crediting them to the Associated Press (AP). The Tribune apologized, but Follow the Media (FTM) examines what seems to be a widespread – and tolerated - practice.

Since in practice the AP redistributes content from one member to another on demand anyway, FTM writer Philip Stone contends, perhaps ironically, that “all Greeley did was save the AP some work.”

More troublesome is the fact that this practice has gone unnoticed for several years, while Chris Cobler was the Tribune’s editor.

The real irony is that Cobler just started on his new job, as managing editor of Poynter Online – just about one of the US’ references in terms of journalism schools and etiquette. Now what does that say about journalism in general?

Well, Stone continues, it just says that this is widespread, recognized, and accepted practice in the journalism and media world. He recalls his budding career on Fleet Street in London.

“And it wasn’t just with text; it was just as bad with pictures. More often than not there was no credit line at all, but there were times when the newspaper would actually take credit for the picture and even times when they would give one of their own photographers credit for the picture.”

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-28 12:51

According to leading paparazzo Hans Paul, the value of celebrity pictures has been seriously undermined due to the multitude of amateur pictures snapped through portable devices and mobile phones. What happens when user-generated content competes with journalism, for the better or for the worse?

Paul says paparazzi fees have reached new lows since anybody can capture and distribute quality pictures around the world within seconds.

"There is no doubt that we paparazzi are suffering from this. There is hardly any money to be made in the everyday business."

Latest example of this was Saddam Hussein’s hanging, which was captured by an amateur and quickly diffused around the world through YouTube.

This, of course, isn’t to complain about the decreasing value of a paparazzo’s work… (Paul once earned $120,00 for a picture of pregnant Julia Roberts). On the other hand, there is the perhaps even more worrisome possibility that the public becomes - or is it already? - the new paparazzi.

Source: Media Guardian

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-28 11:51

The Times-Picayune and several other newspapers were denied access to a high school basketball championship, after they refused to sign a waver limiting their rights to sell to the public only photos published in print.

Newspapers usually post photo galleries online and offer to sell prints to family members or such.

"We believe we have the right to decide what to do with our photographs," said Jim Amoss, editor of The Times-Picayune. "In our view, there is no difference whether we choose to publish a photo in print or on the Web."

The Louisiana High School Athletic Association (LHSAA) requires of all press photographers to sign a form that allow only photographs published in newsprint to be sold to the public.

The LHSAA has an exclusive contract with Musemeche Photography to sell pictures online.

"These are high school games, played in a public setting and open to the public. We are the representatives of the public and have a right to cover the event and use our material as we see fit," said Kathy Spurlock, executive editor of the Monroe News-Star.

The LHSAA’s decision poses two threats to press freedom: that of the public aspect of the event covered, and a restraint to the press body’s choice of distribution.

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-28 11:13

McClatchy Co., the third largest newspaper publisher in the US, has announced that later this year it will begin providing international news coverage and commentary to Yahoo Inc.

McClatchy reporters will provide news from four international bureaus in Beijing, Cairo, Jerusalem, and Baghdad, in addition to news analysis and commentary in blogs. Many of the stories will also appear in McClatchy newspapers.

McClatchy Co. is not the first news organization to partner with Yahoo and its content will supplement that of the Associated Press, Reuters and Agence France-Press.

“It's a natural marriage,” said Howard Weaver, McClatchy's vice president of news. “We think we will be bringing something to the party that Yahoo doesn't have, and they will bring something to the party that we don't have.”

Source: Finanz Nachrichten through Ifra Executive News Service

Author

Elena Perotti's picture

Elena Perotti

Date

2007-02-27 15:06

US magazines, newspapers and other periodicals distributed via mail are likely to face higher costs as a result of the new postal rate increases. The Postal Regulatory Commission decided to increase rates by as much as 18.3%.

"More analysis is necessary, but it appears that the efforts of our Washington counsel and our testifying members have prevented 20% and higher increases that would have resulted from the other proposals," said Gordon Hughes, president-CEO of American Business Media.

The new postal rates go as follows:

_first-class rate will increase two cents to 41 cents.
_11.7% increase for out-of-county periodicals.
_18.3% increase for in-county periodicals.

Source: MediaPost

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-27 14:39

Publishing group Pearson, owner of the Financial Times (FT), registered a strong 19% growth in annual profits, up to £502 million, for 2006. Pearson chief executive Marjorie Scardino also seemed to indicate that FT.com would keep its paywall, after discussions over its possible removal.

Last July, Scardino had expressed the opinion that subscription fees might be a barrier to growing the online debate. She seems to have changed her mind.

"As debate online has become more diffuse - hundreds of thousands or millions of voices on each topic - it has become less helpful in a way," she said recently. "The trend now online seems to be some sort of mediation and we think we might have a role there."

Scardino also insisted on the importance of the FT’s international editions – Europe, Asia and US – although observers claim they are all unprofitable.

Pearson’s higher education department was the engine of its growth, with a profit margin of 14% (8.7% for press and 7.8% for Penguin publishing).

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-27 14:05

The Blair administration has called for an investigation into News Corporation’s media interests. The investigation will focus on BskyB’s satellite TV monopoly and 17.9% stake in UK’s main commercial broadcaster ITV. Chances are justice will also probe News Corp.’s press interests.

Trade and industry secretary Alistair Darling has asked the telecomm regulator Ofcom to review News Corp.’s stake in ITV, to decide whether it "raises public interest concerns about the number of different owners of media enterprises."

The remit could also allow legal scrutiny of Murdoch’s four national newspapers – The Times, Sunday Times, The Sun and News of the World. Combined, these papers reach 37% of the nation’s readership.

Controversy has sparked over the possible political causes of this investigation, but ministers have insisted it was conducted on legal grounds.

House representatives acclaimed the decision. It is "a pivotal moment in British broadcasting when finally a government minister has had the courage to stand up to Mr Murdoch," said MP John Grogan.

On the other side, BSkyB CFO Jeremy Darroch thought that "this is very negative in terms of the investment climate for this business."

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-27 13:23

Kompas Gramedia Group, Indonesia’s leading media group, launched a new business daily, Kontan, on Feb. 26. The paper’s initial circulation, of about 75,000 copies, will hope to compete with the two other national business dailies.

Kontan hopes to become Indonesia’s leading business daily, and surpass Bisnis Indonesia and Investor Daily. Investor Daily has a circulation of 40,000 copies and is distributed in 25 Indonesian cities. Bisnis Indonesia – currently the nation’s leading business daily – has a circulation of 85,000 copies.

"Our vision is to provide more personalized business news. We are aiming at new readers, including young, upwardly mobile people and housewives, who manage their families' finances," said Kontan editor-in-chief Yopie Hidayat.

According to him, the other business dailies were too focused on corporate news and carried too little general business information. Kontan’s first issue, in consequence, contained more general business news, such as tips on how to start up a business.

Source: The Jakarta Post

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-27 12:50

As many newspapers in the US complain about Craiglist and online portals ‘stealing’ their jobs classifieds, two French newspapers have partnered and are about to launch a whole print supplement of job classifieds. Le Figaro and l’Express will distribute over 800,000 copies of the supplement, starting March 12.

Réussir – ‘Succeed’ – will be jointly published on Monday in the Figaro and on Thursday in l’Express, and is designed to reach over 3 million readers, to offer “the most powerful print employment classifieds platform in French press,” said the newspapers in a communiqué.

Interestingly, while many newspapers long for past classified revenues and focus on building online databases, Le Figaro and L’Express are counting on the traditional quality service of paper.

“If the Internet developed itself as a job classified platform, the qualities of print press remain unequivocal to defend the value of a company and attract the best employee profiles,” says the communiqué.

Yet the companies aren’t launching into a blindfolded venture. The supplement will carry popular job ads coming from Express.fr and Figaro.fr, but also from specialized job ad websites Cadremploi, Keljob.com and Cmonjob. These websites combined represent roughly 3.4 million unique visitors per month.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-27 12:31

In a memo to employees, Executive Vice President and Editor of the San Antonio Express-News, Bob Rivard, announces the launch of 210SA on Feb. 28. 210SA will be a “new weekly publication aimed at the 18-35 year-old reader,” read the memo.

The paper will be distributed free at over 600 locations through the San Antonio metropolitan area. As other free young-adult papers (Chicago’s Red Eye, Quick in Dallas), 210SA will “focus on music, the Web, film, gaming, pop culture and trends in general, the arts, local nightlife and outdoor recreation.”

The paper will follow the same model used by Conexion, “also a weekly featuring a blend of local and wire content and supported by paid advertising.” The paper will have an initial small staff and use contributions from freelancers, Express-News staffers and newswires.

In the memo, Rivard also mentions 210 SA is part of a company strategy to launch niche products, and reflects “a strategy to grow horizontally -- that is, to continue the expansion of our portfolio of publications in print and online.”

Rivard reaffirmed the importance to grow online, and even see beyond the online status quo. “Online newspapers, in and of themselves, must become even more for the communities they serve.”

Source: Association of Alternative Newsweeklies

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-27 10:52

Paid-for newspaper revenues have been declining, due in part to the significant decrease in single-copy sales. Editor & Publisher considers how to boost the sales of a still-important aspect for newspaper revenue.

According to the Newspaper Association of America, single-copy sales have dropped by about 5% in the six-month period ending September 2006.

"Single copy has been more of an issue than home delivery," says Prudential Equity Research analyst Steven Barlow.

While home-delivery subscriptions count for nearly 76% of circulation in the US, boosting single-copy sales is still an important focus for newspaper companies.

"The days of throwing a box out on the street and selling papers out of that box are gone. We have to adjust to retailers and use our space wisely and promote our product," says Hugh McGarry, chair of the NAA's single-copy committee and senior vice president of circulation at the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.

So how do newspapers readjust and improve their single-copy sales?

One solution, based on the Sacramento Bee’s approach, is to make the newspaper available in more locations.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-26 15:49

People’s representatives have raised the issue in the Danish parliament that the country’s inhabitants are paying the costs of the freesheet war and free home-delivered dailies. A law could even be voted in April.

According to the Newspaper Innovation blog, Danish papers receive a yearly tax deduction of €200 million because they pay 0% VAT (instead of the normal 25% VAT) and enjoy discounted postal rates. Therefore taxpayers are already sponsoring the costs of the war between publishers.

Danish papers are also among Europe’s most expensive: a full subscription to Politiken costs €500 a year, while a single copy is sold for over €2.

The free papers have until April to find a solution to waste and unwanted copies, or a new law could be passed. The law would force papers to respect mailbox stickers that refuse the delivery of free papers.

Whereas many fear the disappearance of newspapers, this is an example of the counter-productive – and costly – effect of having too many newspapers.

Source: Newspaper Innovation

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-26 14:45

As newspapers already competed with Google and Yahoo in the online ad business – then partnered with these to get a share of profits – a new rival has appeared on the market. Quigo, though still a small adversary, is rapidly conquering shares.

In the last year and a half, Quigo has signed on some large names such as ESPN.com and FoxNews.com. Although it still has less than 10% of the contextual ad business, its growing success has convinced Google to reform its way of selling sponsored link ads.

According to The New York Times, Quigo has the advantage of offering “transparency and control in what can often be an opaque business,” by giving “advertisers not only the list of specific sites where their ads have appeared but also the opportunity to buy only on specific Web sites or particular pages on those sites.”

(Google and Yahoo don’t tell their advertisers where their ads are placed, on the basis that the rates depend only upon clicks.)

Quigo’s growth has been so spectacular that even Google is considering how to change its AdSense program, and others, based on the Quigo model.

Online contextual ads generated about $2 billion in revenue last year.

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-26 12:34

Following recent comments on the death of the newspaper industry, investment tycoon Steven Rattner defends the need for new business models, in an interview with the Financial Times. Are newspapers headed towards not-for-profit or a public service status?

Rattner insisted again upon the importance – necessity – for newspapers to find a new working business model, whichever that may be:

“Quality journalism is a really critical element of our democratic process, and if the private sector won’t support it, for whatever set of reasons, then I think you have to start to think about other models.”

“And you look at NPR as another model, if you look at the BBC, it’s another model. And since I wrote that article, people have pointed out to me that The Guardian newspaper in the UK is a trust, a number of German newspapers are trusts. You have Cspan which is a not-for- profit organization.”

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-26 12:16

Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive (WPNI) officially unveiled its blog ad network, Blogroll. Blogroll is designed to appeal to niche marketers and Lufthansa is its first sponsor, appearing on travel-centric blogs.

WPNI used the services of Adify to implement Blogroll.

"WashingtonPost.com has been around for years and it has established teams for advertising. But when they're going to serve advertising across a network of 1,500 blogs, there's a whole new set of challenges," said Adify CEO and co-founder Larry Braitman.

WPNI’s work is to publicize the blog ad network, while Adify does much of the ad serving, account management and customer support.

WPNI outsourced the job to stay focused on its core competence of news content delivery.

"This type of endeavor -- combining our ad space with that of third-party publishers into new ad units -- is a media industry first and we sought a partner that could remove the complexity of quickly getting it off the ground," said Jeff Burkett, director of business development for WPNI.

Source: Clickz.com

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-26 11:43

As the World Association of Newspapers (WAN) 2007 World Young Reader Conference and Expo continued yesterday in Washington, DC, speakers from many news organizations offered tips on marketing news to young people, especially children.

Mhairi Campbell, executive editor of BBC Learning said that the key- which may seem obvious- is to talk to one’s audience, even though they are children. "Children are better equipped than we are," she said. “They navigate with impressive confidence, talking about their favorite web sites…and the brands that make up their purchase repertoire."

Paul Farrell, group marketing manager of the Irish Times Group, took an interesting viewpoint. "Age is becoming less and less relevant as a primary segmentation tool," he said, and recommended thinking about overall business objectives rather than trying to market to one particular audience segment.

“Younger customers in particular will see through promotional initiatives or buy into them solely on the basis of the deal as opposed to any long term affinity or relationship,” he added, stressing that traditional marketing campaigns will not work and that campaigns must embrace new media to pull in youth.

Author

Elena Perotti's picture

Elena Perotti

Date

2007-02-26 10:40

The first bilingual newspaper in Scotland for the Polish community is to be launched next week. Gazeta z Highland will be free and have an initial distribution of 20,000 copies.

The paper will be a 16-page full-color tabloid and all articles will be written in Polish, sided by an English translation.

Between 8,000 and 10,000 Polish immigrants live in the Highlands.

The tabloid will be published by the Northern Times weekly in Golspie, and will be edited by Alison Cameron, deputy editor and advertising manager of the Northern Times.

Last November, The Reading Chronicle had decided to prolong the printing of a Polish-language weekly edition in the UK.

In the same way Spanish-language newspapers strive in the US, bilingual newspapers are starting to emerge in Europe, as publishers follow their consumers’ migrations.

Source: allmediaScotland.com

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-23 17:37

Microsoft Corp. and Hearst Corp. jointly presented a software device that allows readers to download newspaper stories and read them offline. The News Reader is already available to readers of the Seattle Post-Intelligencer.

Through a simple click on a desktop icon, readers can automatically download a newspaper’s stories onto their computers.

The service is free, but not all stories are available through it – for full access users must subscribe to the paper’s online edition.

“We are constantly looking for new ways to reach our readers. It is clear that digital delivery and consumption are critical to the future success of the newspaper industry," said George Irish, president of Hearst Newspapers, which owns The Chronicle.

Thanks to the News Reader, users connected to the Internet can get updates every hour.

"Everyone is obsessed about how newspapers are going to stay in business as they go paperless," said Paul Saffo, a Silicon Valley technology forecaster. "The idea of a downloadable electronic paper is not a new idea, but it is a good idea and it's good that we're starting to see experiments like this.”

So far, the News Reader is designed to work exclusively on computers using Microsoft Windows XP or Vista operating systems…

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-23 17:28

According to Chris Cobler, publisher of greeleytrib.com, all newspaper journalists should blog. Here’s why journalists should blog, and how to avoid ignorant legal entanglements.

“Blogging helps you better understand your audience. The hallmark of any blog is the ability for readers to post comments to what you write. By having this regular conversation with readers, you learn what hits and what misses.”

“For newspapers that are rapidly becoming irrelevant to a growing number of people, this is a huge issue. If you write post after post that garners no response, then it ought to be telling you something.”

“In print, we’ve been able to kid ourselves for decades that every reader is savoring every word of our prose. Online, it’s painfully clear what readers do and don’t care about.”

It’s true that as far as feedback and reader interaction, the blog experience opens a whole new channel for newspaper-reader communication. Yet feedback and blog comments can also be a misleading indicator: those readers who leave comments on blogs are not always representative of those who read news stories, and so forth. And if journalists spend all their time blogging and analyzing comments, they’ll have little time to work on the ‘real’ newspaper content.

Cobler answers back:

“The short answer is how do you find the time not to? Do you really want to become irrelevant?”

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Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-23 15:09

As US newspapers shut down their foreign bureaus to concentrate on local issues and cut costs, one may worry about the consequences on foreign coverage and the future of foreign correspondents’ role. There are alternatives though, and quality foreign journalism is as possible as it is important.

Jeffrey Dvorkin, executive director of the Committee of Concerned Journalists, assesses the current situation and offers his foresights as to what might be the new alternatives to traditional foreign correspondents.

After 9/11, the US public and press seemed to regain interest in foreign affairs. But financial pressure and renewed focus on hyper-local coverage and domestic issues progressively diminished the ‘importance’ – what was deemed as the importance – of foreign coverage and correspondents.

The Baltimore Sun, the Philadelphia Inquirer and the Boston Globe are just some of major newspapers that recently shut down their foreign bureaus.

On the other hand, there are still some quality news organizations which are committed to “telling the story with American eyes for American readers, listeners and viewers,” says Dvorkin, citing CNN, The New York Times or The Washington Post.

As foreign coverage is left within fewer hands though, the responsibility lies upon the remaining news organizations to train and foster the next generation of foreign correspondents.

Author

Jean Yves Chainon

Date

2007-02-23 12:27


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