WAN-IFRA

A publication of the World Editors Forum

Date

Wed - 22.05.2013


June 2006

As the Internet sends the business models of traditional media organizations into turmoil simultaneously placing the power of publishing at the fingertips of the masses, much concern has been raised about how the journalism that sustains our democracies is being affected. Panelists and delegates at the Media Giraffe Summit came together to try to find a “new definition of journalism.”

Tom Rosenstiel from the Project for Excellence in Journalism set the tone for the morning session by asking what the role of professional news organizations in a time when many people are providing news for the world to read. No longer being the gatekeepers they once were, traditional media, said Rosenstiel, still play a vital role in our information system:

1. Journalists are the authenticators of news
2. Journalists help people make sense of news, to assimilate information
3. They uncover things that otherwise would not have been uncovered
4. Professional news organizations moderate the debate, they convene contrary views
5. They are a destination where people congregate
6. Now, professionals can embrace citizen contributions, they can work together

Rosenstiel concluded his introduction to the session by saying that we shouldn’t confuse the transformation of journalistic routines with the larger principles and purpose behind the act which should never change.

Author

John Burke

Date

2006-06-30 23:58

Google is to offer users copies of novels past copyright such as Dante's Inferno for free download and printing. Google's plan to scan the world's books has been in the works for some time and includes partners such as Harvard, Oxford and the New York Public Library.

It has received criticism from several publishers whom will have a more difficult time arguing against Google's right to digitally distribute works no longer under legal protection.

Google will not provide books still under copyright for free, but will offer bibliographies and extracts.

Source: BBC

Author

Bertrand Pecquerie's picture

Bertrand Pecquerie

Date

2006-06-30 16:57

The Swedish Market Court just slapped Metro International with a fine of half a million kronor (close to $70,000) for running an ad that covered the entire front page of its 11 November 2004 Swedish edition, blurring the line between editorial and advertising content.

The ad for Xbox game Halo depicted a “large spherical building against a red sky” with the headline “The World will never be the same again,” Swedish news site The Local reported Thursday.

While Metro did print “Annonssida” (“Advertising Page”) in the top right-hand corner of the edition, “the impression given on a casual glance is that a catastrophe has occurred,” the Court’s ruling read.

It’s unclear what future impact this ruling will have on the international free paper giant, which frequently runs full front and back page ads.

Source: The Local (through European Journalism Centre)

Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-30 16:49

The implications of introducing a new London afternoon freesheet might not seem that far reaching, but when Network Rail announces the winning tender for its distribution contract in two weeks, even Britain’s national newspapers could get caught up in the soon-to-be-surging free paper competition.

To stay competitive, Associated Newspapers’ London Evening Standard could drop its ad prices, spurring other price slashes, according to the Guardian.

Contenders for the Network Rail contract include News International — “rumoured to be planning to launch a free London paper with or without winning the contract” — as well as Associated Newspapers, Metro International and Northern & Shell Group.

Source: The Guardian (through Ifra Executive News Service)

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Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-30 15:18

Rupert Murdoch has plans to sell several of News Corp’s local US television stations in order to buy back an 18 percent shareholder stake from billionaire John Malone, The Australian reported Thursday.

While the deal is not finalized, Murdoch said News Corp. was “a little closer to talking about that with Mr. Malone more meaningfully.” Murdoch has expressed interest in Malone's stake since he accumulated the shares in November 2004.

Local TV stations are generating less and less revenue, Murdoch explained. He told Australian media that News Corp. will be “certainly expanding very, very strongly online businesses. We may well be starting new ones in Australia, everywhere.”

He did not specify which stations might be sold.

Source: The Australian (through I Want Media)

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Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-30 13:03

Traditional media searching for ways to expand their digital assets must first confront this question: build or buy? Some analysts, like Viacom chief financial officer Michael Dolan, swear by the build-first-then-buy method.

At this week’s Convergence 2.0 summit in New York, Dolan described the return on internal products as “phenomenal,” as reported by AdAge.

But that’s not the most effective way to go digital, said About.com founder Scott Kurnit, whose site is now owned by the New York Times Co. “Big media shouldn't build but should buy,” he said. “They can’t compete with entrepreneurs who will do it at two times the speed.”

There are dangers to buying, however, said Dennis A. Miller, general partner at Spark Capital. “Anything that smells of what’s on the cover of Newsweek [we avoid] because that means it’s well accepted from pop culture and you should have been there a year ago,” he said.

Source: Advertising Age (through I Want Media)

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Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-30 12:41

As the humid summer season falls on Western Massachusetts, I've returned to the area where I grew up to see what's happening at the inaugural Media Giraffe Summit. The first session gathered some of the "usual suspects" as they called themselves to discuss how journalism will stay relevant, to whom and in what forms.

On bloggers:

Helen Thomas, Hearst Newspapers: “Anyone with a laptop thinks they’re a journalist.” The esteemed White House correspondent went on to say that the “stock and trade” of journalists is their credibility, credibility that has been damaged in the past few years by story fabrication, payola, self censorship, etc. But credibility is not necessarily a trait of bloggers and thus we need the mainstream press.

Jeff Jarvis, Buzzmachine (among other things): – “Let’s not make this another bloggers vs. journalist conference, not about competition, us vs. them… That debate is over... We should be talking about opportunities, success stories, invention creativity... Journalism needs reinvention.”

On the Internet:

Author

John Burke

Date

2006-06-29 21:42

After a year and a half of controversy, on Thursday the South Korean Constitutional Court struck down a provision of the Newspaper Law, a victory for the nation’s daily papers who denounced the regulations as violating the principles of press freedom and fair market competition.

The government enacted the January 2005 law to counter imbalance in South Korea’s newspaper market. The provision in question sought to eliminate perceived monopolies by limiting the combined market shares of the top three newspapers to 60 percent and the market share of a single newspaper firm to 30 percent.

Last year, South Korean major dailies — including the Chosun Ilbo and the Dong-A Ilbo — petitioned the court, saying the regulations were too strict compared to those applied to non-newspaper companies. The ruling is expected to halt President Roh Moo-hyun’s media reform drive.

Source: The Korea Times

Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-29 13:07

Former Mirror Group executive David Montgomery announced plans to purchase Norway’s Orkla Media by the end of July, the Guardian reported Wednesday, a sweeping move that further extends his reach over European media.

Orkla Media, the fifth largest media group in the Nordic area, publishes in Scandinavia, Poland, the Baltic States and Ukraine. Its Danish paper, Berlinske, is the biggest in Denmark. In Poland, its 13 assets make it the largest player in the nation’s market. Orkla owns local papers in Norway and Sweden with No. 1 positions.

During the past year, Montgomery has been accumulating media groups through his investment fund Mecom and, at times, generating considerable unrest in the process. His October purchase of Berlin publishing group Berliner Verlag outraged Berliner Zeitung employees. In February, Mecom purchased the Hamburger Morgenpost, Hamburg's second largest daily newspaper. The third acquisition came in April with the Telegraaf Media Group’s LMG.

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Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-29 12:19

In February, NBC fought YouTube.com to remove hundreds of clips from the viral-video site. Now the two are pairing up in a deal that lets YouTube feature select clips from certain NBC series, the first agreement of its kind between a broadcaster and viral-video outlet.
NBC will likely plug YouTube on the air as well as buy advertising on the site, according to the Hollywood Reporter. YouTube’s other entertainment industry alliances include cable channels E! and MTV2, film companies the Weinstein Co. and Sony Pictures Classics, and record labels like Matador Records.

Source: The Hollywood Reporter (through I Want Media)

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Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-28 17:44

People in the UK, France, Germany and Spain can now access Google News and gmail with mobile phones. The service — already available in the U.S. — will be compatible with most mobile phones, according to Journalism.co.uk, but charges for Web access depend on the mobile company.
The mobile version of Google News will be similar to the Web site, breaking news down into various categories. However, stories will be accessible only from sources whose content is designed for mobile viewing.

Source: Journalism.co.uk (through Ifra Executive News Service)

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Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-28 17:17

A promotion by The Times of London that offered readers a free DVD if they indicated their interest by text message generated 100,000 responses. The promotion was the first of its kind, according to the Guardian, and The Times — owned by Murdoch’s News International — hopes to reach readers through a broader media spectrum by using more text offers in the future.

Source: The Guardian

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Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-28 13:14

Bloggers are often portrayed as having a tense relationship with mainstream media, defying traditional reporting practices while seeking recognition and credit for their work. But several recent announcements imply a dawning awareness that serious bloggers produce legitimate work.

Example No. 1: A citizen journalism agency called Scoopt just launched a service to help bloggers sell their work for publication. It’s been too difficult for professional-level bloggers to market their content, Graham Holliday, managing editor of ScooptWords, told the UK’s Press Gazette.

The service lets bloggers indicate their work is for sale by posting a button on their Web sites. Editors can click and purchase, but ScooptWords takes a 25 percent commission.

Example No. 2: Venture capitalist Alan Patricof, the technology and media investor who financed Apple Computer and founded New York magazine, is purchasing a minority stake in ContentNext Media Inc. The company produces PaidContent.org, a site run by Rafat Ali that analyses how technology is affecting different forms of media.

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Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-28 12:33

Several potential partners have expressed interest in French publishing group Socpresse’s plans for a free nightly paper in Paris, including French television stations TF1 and M6, 24heures reported. The Bolloré group, which distributes the French free nightly Direct Soir, is also reportedly considering the project.
A source close to Socpresse said the paper will likely be at least 24 pages, released daily at 6 p.m. Socpresse has been developing plans for the freesheet while looking for partners.

Source: 24heures (in French, through Ifra Executive News Service)

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Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-26 18:02

The Chinese government wants to reinforce restrictions on press freedom, trying to push a law through Chinese parliament that fines media who report on epidemics, industrial accidents or natural disasters, 24heures reported Monday. The government is responsible for the dissemination of this type of information, according to the proposed law. It is unclear whether or not foreign media would be affected.

Source: 24heures (in French)

Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-26 16:37

Consumer-created content has simultaneously drummed up tremendous support from Internet users and provoked anxiety among traditional forms of media struggling to adapt to the online grassroots movement. But it’s also worrying the media’s source of revenue: advertisers.

At the Cannes Lions International Advertising Festival, the industry’s biggest advertisers are coming to terms with the fact that the brand control they once took for granted was a luxury — a luxury since lost in the emerging online world.

One question that keeps resurfacing is how to deal with consumers introducing brands into their own online content. Without knowing for sure how products are being used in this content, how can a company market its brand effectively?

Chris Dobson, vice president of international ad sales for Microsoft Corp.’s online business group: “The power of the consumer being in control is scary if you come from a traditional marketing world … There is a risk for brands. There is nowhere to hide online now.”

Tags

Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-26 13:57

Juan Varela at Periodistas 21 reports that Spain's top selling daily, El Pais, has launched an edition for Sony's popular video-game device, Playstation Portable. The PSP version will join El Pais' PDA and cellular phone editions as the paper expands its multimedia distribution offerings.

It will also add to the daily's efforts to attract younger readers, efforts which it reinforced last year with the multimedia, Internet-based EP3.

After taking a quick look, Varela considers the PSP edition to use few graphics, being mostly text with small pictures that doesn't make for very pleasant reading on such a device. Grupo Prisa, El Pais' parent company, will have to work on it.

The Norwegian paper, Dagbladet was the first paper to create a PSP edition back in September 2005.

Source: Periodistas 21 (in Spanish)

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Author

John Burke

Date

2006-06-26 13:52

For those seeking local news from around the United States, things have just gotten easier. A new service called "Small Town Papers" has been launched online to aggregate articles from local papers and provide easy access to their websites. Today, the site collects news from 250 sources but there is huge potential; there are about 5,000 such newspapers in the United States, all of which can sign up free for the service.

Source: Puget Sound Business Journal, SmallTownPapers

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Author

John Burke

Date

2006-06-26 12:49

Douglas Okasaki will serve as the Society of News Design’s first regional director for the Middle East and Africa. Okasaki, a graphic designer based in Dubai, has worked in newspaper design since 1989. In 2001, he won the “News Graphic Generation” award from Reuters Foundation.

The US-based Society for News Design has more than 2,600 members from the U.S., Canada and more than 50 other countries. It created the new regional director position to help unite newspapers in the Middle East and Africa interested in improving and investing in design.

Source: Society for News Design

Tags

Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-26 12:44

Following up on last summer's Financial Times article, "Bad news for news," which caused a stir in the newspaper industry, and his keynote appearance at the 13th World Editors Forum in Moscow, Columbia University professor Eli Noam has written another column for Britain's famous pinksheet; but this one is topped by a more optimistic headline.

This summer, Noam proclaims "Good news for news." Here are some highlights:

Author

John Burke

Date

2006-06-26 10:34

The US Treasury Department attempted to block a story on a secret program that tracks global bank transfers that ran in today’s editions of the New York Times and Los Angeles Times.

"The president is concerned that once again the New York Times has chosen to expose a classified program that is working to protect our citizens," said White House spokeswoman Dana Perino, referring to the paper's disclosure last December of the National Security Agency's eavesdropping program.

The program in question began after 9/11 in attempts to track terrorist spending. While the financial records of thousands of Americans and others in the U.S. have been examined, government officials told the NYT the searches were only applied to those believed to be linked to Al Qaeda.

Treasury Department representatives spent 90 minutes Thursday trying to persuade LA Times staff not to publish the article, according to Romenesko. The government also pressured NYT executive editor Bill Keller to kill the story.

Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-23 17:48

Google is contributing to rapid development in the online advertising industry with plans to trial cost-per-action ads from its AdSense publishers, a complement to its current cost-per-click model.

The goal is to introduce affiliate marketing, a CPA advertising network that pays publishers a share of revenue based on a purchase, not just a click. That means CPA ads will cost more, since under the CPC system advertisers pay for each click, whether or not it results in a purchase.

Yahoo will likely follow Google’s lead, Kelsey Group analyst Matt Booth told ZDNet. “Telephones, lead forms or transactions” are all more valuable than clicks, he said.

Source: ZDNet (through PaidContent.org), Journalism.co.uk (through Ifra Executive News Service)

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Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-23 16:19

A document reportedly released by the Afghan national intelligence service has sparked controversy about the state of press freedom in Afghanistan.

The Washington Post described the recently released document, a list of 17 instructions that warned members of the press against weakening the public morale, as “an unofficial attempt by Afghanistan’s national intelligence service to quash sensational and negative coverage by the Afghan news media.”

While journalists are in uproar about the document — which the intelligence service has not denied writing, according to the Post — several analysts note certain Afghan media outlets do have a tendency to sensationalize reports of violence.

Source: The Washington Post, United Press International (through European Journalism Centre)

Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-23 13:35

The two Pakistani TV journalists that have been missing for three months are now in court, facing seven-year prison sentences if convicted of leaking official secrets.

The Pakistani government detained Geo TV’s Mukesh Rupeta and Sunjev Kumar after the two filmed at the Jacobabad air base in March, ABC News reported. Rupeta was tortured during this time, according to his brother.

The brother also said the journalists had been initially seized by Pakistani intelligence agents attached to the military after they filmed at Jacobabad. US-led coalition forces used the air base to support operations in Afghanistan after overcoming the Taliban regime in 2001.

Source: ABC News (through European Journalism Centre)

Author

Maddie Hanna

Date

2006-06-23 13:06


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